دورية أكاديمية

Field evaluation of hydrogen peroxide bath technique for controlling sea lice (Lepeoptheirus spinifer) infestation in snubnose pompano (Trachinotus blochii).

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Field evaluation of hydrogen peroxide bath technique for controlling sea lice (Lepeoptheirus spinifer) infestation in snubnose pompano (Trachinotus blochii).
المؤلفون: Erazo-Pagador G; Aquaculture Department, Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center (SEAFDEC/AQD), Tigbauan, Iloilo 5021, Philippines. Electronic address: gepagador@seafdec.org.ph., Tesorero M; Aquaculture Department, Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center (SEAFDEC/AQD), Tigbauan, Iloilo 5021, Philippines. Electronic address: tesoreromike58@gmail.com., Caloyloy BJ; Aquaculture Department, Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center (SEAFDEC/AQD), Tigbauan, Iloilo 5021, Philippines. Electronic address: blanjerichocaloyloy@gmail.com.
المصدر: Veterinary parasitology [Vet Parasitol] 2024 Aug; Vol. 330, pp. 110223. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 05.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 7602745 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-2550 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03044017 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Vet Parasitol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Amsterdam : Elsevier
Original Publication: Amsterdam : Elsevier Scientific Pub. Co.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Copepoda*/drug effects , Copepoda*/physiology , Fish Diseases*/parasitology , Fish Diseases*/drug therapy , Hydrogen Peroxide*/pharmacology , Ectoparasitic Infestations*/veterinary , Ectoparasitic Infestations*/parasitology , Ectoparasitic Infestations*/drug therapy , Aquaculture*, Animals ; Male ; Female ; Perciformes/parasitology ; Philippines
مستخلص: Sea lice infestations can pose significant challenges in the aquaculture sector, affecting fish health and overall production. In the search for effective and eco-friendly solutions, hydrogen peroxide bath treatment has been considered as one of the promising methods. This is the first study to evaluate the field efficacy of hydrogen peroxide bath technique against sea lice infestation on cage-cultured snubnose pompano (Trachinotus blochii). Sea lice was identified as Lepeophtheirus spinifer using morphological description. Naturally-infested snubnose pompano stocked in 2 ×3×2 m 3 net cages at 15 fish/cage at the Igang Marine Station of SEAFDEC/AQD, in Guimaras, Philippines were treated in triplicates with two hydrogen peroxide concentrations (1500 and 2000 ppm) in comparison to a control (seawater only) for 20 minutes at 32.8 ± 0.7 ppt and 28.9 ± 0.3 °C and were monitored at 3rd and 7th day post-treatment. The total mean intensity of sea lice, mean intensity per life stages (copepodid, chalimus I, chalimus II, pre-adult I, pre-adult II, adult male and adult female), and the 12-h viability of scraped male and adult female L. spinifer from the treatment groups were evaluated. The total mean intensity of sea lice in the treated groups at 3 day post-treatment was significantly lower than the control group (p<0.001). A possible re-infection of sea lice was observed 7 days post-treatment as explained by the slight increase in the mean intensity in the treated groups. However, no mortalities of pompano were recorded throughout the experiment. In addition, adult female lice were absent in the treated group while adult male lice were only detected in the 1500 ppm treatment group at a very low mean intensity. The viability test also showed that all sea lice were not able to recover after 12 h whereas a 100 % recovery rate was noted in the control group. Results suggest that the 1500 and 2000 ppm hydrogen peroxide concentrations are effective in reducing sea lice infestation on cage-cultured snubnose pompano. However, a long-term effect of hydrogen peroxide treatment on sea lice needs further investigation.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Hydrogen peroxide; Lepeophtheirus spinifer; Snubnose pompano
المشرفين على المادة: BBX060AN9V (Hydrogen Peroxide)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240618 Date Completed: 20240718 Latest Revision: 20240718
رمز التحديث: 20240719
DOI: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2024.110223
PMID: 38889669
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1873-2550
DOI:10.1016/j.vetpar.2024.110223