دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Exposure of Urban European Hedgehogs ( Erinaceus europaeus ) to Toxoplasma gondii in Highly Populated Areas of Northeast Spain.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Exposure of Urban European Hedgehogs ( Erinaceus europaeus ) to Toxoplasma gondii in Highly Populated Areas of Northeast Spain.
المؤلفون: Escudero A; Anatomía Patológica, Departamento de Producción y Sanidad Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, 46115 Alfara del Patriarca, Valencian Community, Spain., Ribas MP; Wildlife Conservation Medicine Research Group (WildCoM), Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Catalonia, Spain., Obón E; Centre de Fauna Salvatge de Torreferrussa, Forestal Catalana, S.A., Generalitat de Catalunya, 08130 Santa Perpètua de la Mogoda, Catalonia, Spain., Almería S; Center for Food Safety and Nutrition (CFSAN), Department of Health and Human Services, Food and Drug Administration, Office of Applied Research and Safety Assessment (OARSA), Division of Virulence Assessment, Laurel, MD 20708, USA., Aguilar XF; Wildlife Conservation Medicine Research Group (WildCoM), Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Catalonia, Spain.; Unitat Mixta d'Investigació IRTA-UAB, Centre de Recerca en Sanitat Animal (CReSA), Campus de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), 08193 Bellaterra, Catalonia, Spain., Gholipour H; Wildlife Conservation Medicine Research Group (WildCoM), Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Catalonia, Spain.; Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman 76179-14111, Iran., Cabezón O; Wildlife Conservation Medicine Research Group (WildCoM), Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia Animals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Catalonia, Spain.; Unitat Mixta d'Investigació IRTA-UAB, Centre de Recerca en Sanitat Animal (CReSA), Campus de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), 08193 Bellaterra, Catalonia, Spain., Molina-López R; Centre de Fauna Salvatge de Torreferrussa, Forestal Catalana, S.A., Generalitat de Catalunya, 08130 Santa Perpètua de la Mogoda, Catalonia, Spain.
المصدر: Animals : an open access journal from MDPI [Animals (Basel)] 2024 May 28; Vol. 14 (11). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 28.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Molecular Diversity Preservation International Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101635614 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2076-2615 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20762615 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Animals (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : Molecular Diversity Preservation International, 2011-
مستخلص: Toxoplasma gondii is a generalist zoonotic parasite that involves a wide range of warm-blooded animals as intermediate hosts and felines as definitive hosts. Recent studies have proved significant positive associations between human population density and T. gondii seroprevalence in wildlife. However, there is limited data regarding T. gondii wildlife in urban areas, where the highest human density occurs. The present study aimed to analyse the T. gondii exposure in urban hedgehogs from the Metropolitan Area of Barcelona, NE Spain. One hundred eighteen hedgehogs were analysed for the presence of antibodies (modified agglutination test; n = 55) and parasite DNA (qPCR; heart = 34; brain = 60). Antibodies were detected in 69.09% of hedgehogs. T. gondii DNA was not detected in any of the analysed samples. The present study reports a high T. gondii seroprevalence in urban hedgehogs in areas surrounding Barcelona, the most densely human-populated area of NE Spain, reinforcing the association between human population density and environmental T. gondii oocysts. The lack of detection by molecular techniques warrants more studies. In the last few decades, the distribution and abundance of European hedgehogs have declined, including their urban populations. Further research is needed to investigate the impact of T. gondii on hedgehog populations.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Erinaceus europaeus; Toxoplasma gondii; hedgehog; urban
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240619 Latest Revision: 20240620
رمز التحديث: 20240620
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11171134
DOI: 10.3390/ani14111596
PMID: 38891643
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2076-2615
DOI:10.3390/ani14111596