دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Association of Knowledge and Health Habits with Physiological Hydration Status.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Association of Knowledge and Health Habits with Physiological Hydration Status.
المؤلفون: McDermott BP; Department of Health, Human Performance, and Recreation, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA., Zhao X; Department of Health, Human Performance, and Recreation, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA., Veilleux JC; Department of Psychological Science, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA.
المصدر: Nutrients [Nutrients] 2024 May 21; Vol. 16 (11). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 21.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI Publishing Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101521595 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2072-6643 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20726643 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nutrients Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI Publishing
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Drinking*/physiology , Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice* , Health Behavior* , Organism Hydration Status*/physiology, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Adult ; Young Adult ; Specific Gravity ; Dehydration/urine ; Dehydration/physiopathology ; Osmolar Concentration ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Exercise/physiology ; Water-Electrolyte Balance/physiology ; Self Report
مستخلص: The association of hydration knowledge and health habits with hydration status and fluid intake is rarely examined. We sought to determine whether knowledge or physical health behaviors predict physiological hydration status and fluid intake. Ninety-six participants (59 female; 27 ± 10 year) completed the previously validated hydration survey. Participants then recorded total fluids consumed (TFC), collected urine, and tracked void frequency for 24 h. Hydration status was assessed via 24 h urine specific gravity (USG) and osmolality (U osm ). Health behaviors included self-reported physical activity, BMI, smoking, alcoholic drinking, and sleep status. TFC was significantly correlated with 24 h USG (r = -0.390; p < 0.001), U osm (r = -0.486; p < 0.001), total urine volume (r = 0.675; p < 0.001), and void frequency (r = 0.518; p < 0.001). Hydration knowledge was not correlated with 24 h USG (r = 0.085; p = 0.420), U osm (r = 0.087; p = 0.419), urine total volume (r = 0.019; p = 0.857), void frequency (r = 0.030; p = 0.771), or TFC (r = 0.027; p = 0.813). Hydration knowledge did not predict 24 h USG (LR + = 1.10; LR - = 0.90), U osm (LR + = 0.81; LR - = 1.35), or TFC (LR + = 1.00; LR - = 1.00). Health habits did not predict 24 h USG, U osm , or TFC. In conclusion, self-reported 24 h diet and fluid log recording is comparable to hydration status verification via 24 h urine collection. Hydration knowledge and health habits are not related to, or predictive of, hydration status.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 00001 Honor's College grant from the College of Education and Health Professions at the University of Arkansas
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: fluid intake; health index; hydration status; knowledge; urine
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240619 Date Completed: 20240619 Latest Revision: 20240620
رمز التحديث: 20240620
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11173776
DOI: 10.3390/nu16111541
PMID: 38892475
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2072-6643
DOI:10.3390/nu16111541