دورية أكاديمية

'Before, we ended up in conflicts, now we can provide support'-Experiences of Community Reinforcement and Family Training (CRAFT) for parents of young adults with hazardous substance use.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: 'Before, we ended up in conflicts, now we can provide support'-Experiences of Community Reinforcement and Family Training (CRAFT) for parents of young adults with hazardous substance use.
المؤلفون: Siljeholm O; Centre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, & Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden. ola.siljeholm@regionstockholm.se.; Stockholm Centre for Dependency Disorders, Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden. ola.siljeholm@regionstockholm.se., Eckerström J; Centre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, & Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden., Molander O; Centre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, & Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden., Sundbye J; Centre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, & Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.; Stockholm Centre for Dependency Disorders, Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden., Hammarberg A; Centre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, & Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.; Stockholm Centre for Dependency Disorders, Stockholm Health Care Services, Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.
المصدر: BMC psychiatry [BMC Psychiatry] 2024 Jun 21; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 464. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 21.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968559 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-244X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1471244X NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Psychiatry Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Substance-Related Disorders*/therapy , Substance-Related Disorders*/psychology , Parents*/psychology , Qualitative Research*, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Young Adult ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Social Support ; Reinforcement, Psychology ; Family Therapy/methods
مستخلص: Background: The prevalence of hazardous substance use is highest in the age between 18 and 25, but few young adults enter treatment. Community Reinforcement and Family Training (CRAFT) is a support program for concerned significant others (CSOs) of individuals with diverse substance use disorders and is proven efficacious in promoting treatment entry. The aim of the current study was to investigate the experiences of CRAFT among parents of substance using young adults.
Methods: We used a qualitative design conducting semi-structured interviews with 10 parents of young adults (18-24 years) with hazardous substance use. The participants were recruited from a randomized controlled trial of the CRAFT program. The transcribed interviews were analyzed using thematic analysis.
Results: We divided the results into three overall domains-Reasons for entering the CRAFT program, Strengths of the CRAFT program and Limitations of the CRAFT program - with three to four themes under each domain. The parents appreciated the accessible support at a time when they needed it due to feelings of shock and powerlessness, and they described communication strategies together with positive reinforcement as the two most helpful CRAFT-sessions. Regarding limitations of CRAFT in the current population, the parents wanted more accessible support for the young adults when they were ready to enter treatment, and described difficulties to practice CRAFT-components due to changing life-circumstances and fear of aggravated health for their young adults.
Conclusion: The results provide arguments for the health care system to implement support programs to parents of young adults with hazardous substance use. The results show that CRAFT is suitable for the current population, but with some possible additions due to changing circumstances that are common in the young adult developmental phase emerging adulthood.
Trial Registration: The trial was pre-registered at isrctn.com, reference number ISRCTN12212515 date: November 7, 2018.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Cognitive behavioral treatment; Community reinforcement and family training; Concerned significant other; Hazardous substance use; Parental support program; Qualitative research; Thematic analysis; Young adults
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240621 Date Completed: 20240621 Latest Revision: 20240624
رمز التحديث: 20240624
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11191224
DOI: 10.1186/s12888-024-05913-x
PMID: 38907237
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-244X
DOI:10.1186/s12888-024-05913-x