Evaluation of functional characteristics of Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans microencapsulated in gum arabic by spray-drying as biotechnological tool in the mining industry.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان:	Evaluation of functional characteristics of Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans microencapsulated in gum arabic by spray-drying as biotechnological tool in the mining industry.
المؤلفون:	Pérez-Villagrán K; Departamento de Ingenierías Química y Bioquímica, Tecnológico Nacional de México - Instituto Tecnológico de Durango (TecNM - ITD), Durango, Dgo, 34080, México., Martínez-Prado MA; Departamento de Ingenierías Química y Bioquímica, Tecnológico Nacional de México - Instituto Tecnológico de Durango (TecNM - ITD), Durango, Dgo, 34080, México. adriana.martinezprado@itdurango.edu.mx., Núñez-Ramírez DM; Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango - Facultad de Ciencias Químicas (UJED - FCQ), Durango, Dgo, 34120, México. diolamarina@ujed.mx., Medina-Torres L; Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México - Facultad Química (UNAM - FQ), Coyoacán, Ciudad de México, 04510, México., Rojas-Contreras JA; Departamento de Ingenierías Química y Bioquímica, Tecnológico Nacional de México - Instituto Tecnológico de Durango (TecNM - ITD), Durango, Dgo, 34080, México., Cabrales-González AM; Departamento de Ingenierías Química y Bioquímica, Tecnológico Nacional de México - Instituto Tecnológico de Durango (TecNM - ITD), Durango, Dgo, 34080, México.
المصدر:	Archives of microbiology [Arch Microbiol] 2024 Jun 22; Vol. 206 (7), pp. 320. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 22.
نوع المنشور:	Journal Article
اللغة:	English
بيانات الدورية:	Publisher: Springer-Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 0410427 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1432-072X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03028933 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Arch Microbiol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة:	Original Publication: Berlin, New York, Springer-Verlag.
مواضيع طبية MeSH:	Mining* , Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans/metabolism , Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans/growth & development , Gum Arabic*/chemistry, Spray Drying ; Biotechnology/methods ; Sulfur/metabolism
مستخلص:	The mining and metallurgical industry represents one of the leading causes of environmental pollution. In this context, the optimization of mineral waste management and the efficient extraction of metals of interest becomes an imperative priority for a sustainable future. Microorganisms such as Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans have represented a sustainable and economical alternative in recent years due to their capacity for environmental remediation in bioleaching processes because of their sulfur-oxidizing capacity and sulfuric acid generation. However, its use has been limited due to the reluctance of mine operators because of the constant reproduction of the bacterial culture in suitable media and the care that this entails. In this work, the central objective was to evaluate the functional characteristics of A. thiooxidans, microencapsulated and stored at room temperature for three years in vacuum bags, using a spray drying process with gum arabic as a wall vector. Growth kinetics showed a survival of 80 ± 0.52% after this long period of storage. Also, a qualitative fluorescence technique with a 5-cyano-2-3 ditolyl tetrazolium (CTC) marker was used to determine the respiratory activity of the microorganisms as soon as it was resuspended. On the other hand, the consumption of resuspended sulfur was evaluated to corroborate the correct metabolic functioning of the bacteria, with results of up to 50% sulfur reduction in 16 days and sulfate generation of 513.85 ± 0.4387 ppm and 524.15 ± 0.567 ppm for microencapsulated and non-microencapsulated cultures, respectively. These results demonstrate the success after three years of the microencapsulation process and give guidelines for its possible application in the mining-metallurgical industry. (© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة:	1074591 Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tenología (CONACYT); 1182599 Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tenología (CONACYT); 724 Consejo Estatal de Ciencia y Tecnología (COCYTED)
فهرسة مساهمة:	Keywords: Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans; Hydrometallurgical processes; Microencapsulation; Spray drying; Viability
المشرفين على المادة:	9000-01-5 (Gum Arabic) 70FD1KFU70 (Sulfur)
تواريخ الأحداث:	Date Created: 20240622 Date Completed: 20240622 Latest Revision: 20240622
رمز التحديث:	20240623
DOI:	10.1007/s00203-024-04041-0
PMID:	38907882
قاعدة البيانات:	MEDLINE

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تدمد:	1432-072X
DOI:	10.1007/s00203-024-04041-0