دورية أكاديمية

Factors Associated With Loss to Follow Up After Temporal Bone Fracture.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Factors Associated With Loss to Follow Up After Temporal Bone Fracture.
المؤلفون: Patel AA; Department of Otolaryngology, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA., Weber PC; Department of Otolaryngology, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
المصدر: The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology [Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol] 2024 Sep; Vol. 133 (9), pp. 800-804. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 23.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Sage Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0407300 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1943-572X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00034894 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2014- : Los Angeles : Sage
Original Publication: St. Louis : Annals Publishing Co
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Temporal Bone*/injuries , Temporal Bone*/diagnostic imaging , Skull Fractures*/complications , Skull Fractures*/epidemiology , Skull Fractures*/diagnostic imaging , Lost to Follow-Up*, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Retrospective Studies ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Risk Factors
مستخلص: Introduction: Inpatient and outpatient evaluation is important for management of temporal bone trauma due to the possible otologic complications that can result. However, there is limited literature on follow up rates following temporal bone fracture. This study aimed to determine the proportion of patients lost to follow up after sustaining temporal bone fractures and identify factors associated with loss to follow up.
Methods: Retrospective review of adult patients who sustained temporal bone fractures at a level I trauma center from January 1, 2019 to January 1, 2024 was completed (IRB H-44161). The primary outcome included prevalence of patient loss to follow up. Secondary variables included initial radiographic and exam findings, otologic complications, and demographic characteristics. Patients who were seen in follow up and lost to follow up were compared, and odds of loss to follow up was calculated.
Results: Sixty-nine patients met inclusion criteria for this study, of which 30 patients (43.5%) were lost to follow up. Patients who were White had a significantly lower odds of loss to follow up than those who were not White (OR = 0.2506 (95% CI: 0.0706, 0.8067, P  = .0024). While need for acute management was not significantly different between the groups, a significantly lower proportion of patients who were intubated on presentation ( P  = .0091), had abnormal otoscopic exam ( P  = .0211), and had otologic complications ( P  = .0056) were lost to follow up.
Conclusion: Almost half of patients who sustained temporal bone fractures, including a significantly higher odds of minority race/ethnicity patients, were lost to follow up.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: facial trauma; fracture; hearing loss; patient care; temporal bone
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240624 Date Completed: 20240814 Latest Revision: 20240814
رمز التحديث: 20240814
DOI: 10.1177/00034894241262589
PMID: 38910392
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1943-572X
DOI:10.1177/00034894241262589