دورية أكاديمية

Engaging Communities in Emerging Infectious Disease Mitigation to Improve Public Health and Safety.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Engaging Communities in Emerging Infectious Disease Mitigation to Improve Public Health and Safety.
المؤلفون: Barak MEM, Wu S, Luria G, Schnyder LP, Liu R, Nguyen A, Kaplan CD
المصدر: Emerging infectious diseases [Emerg Infect Dis] 2024 Jul; Vol. 30 (7), pp. 1390-1397.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9508155 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1080-6059 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10806040 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Emerg Infect Dis Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Atlanta, GA : National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), [1995-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: COVID-19*/prevention & control , COVID-19*/epidemiology , Public Health*/methods , SARS-CoV-2* , Communicable Diseases, Emerging*/prevention & control , Communicable Diseases, Emerging*/epidemiology, Humans ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; Male ; Female ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Health Behavior
مستخلص: The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the need for potent community-based tools to improve preparedness. We developed a community health-safety climate (HSC) measure to assess readiness to adopt health behaviors during a pandemic. We conducted a mixed-methods study incorporating qualitative methods (e.g., focus groups) to generate items for the measure and quantitative data from a February 2021 national survey to test reliability, multilevel construct, and predictive and nomologic validities. The 20-item HSC measure is unidimensional (Cronbach α = 0.87). All communities had strong health-safety climates but with significant differences between communities (F = 10.65; p<0.001), and HSC levels predicted readiness to adopt health-safety behaviors. HSC strength moderated relationships between HSC level and behavioral indicators; higher climate homogeneity demonstrated stronger correlations. The HSC measure can predict community readiness to adopt health-safety behaviors in communities to inform interventions before diseases spread, providing a valuable tool for public health authorities and policymakers during a pandemic.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: COVID-19; bioterrorism and preparedness; community health; global health; health behaviors; health-safety climate theory; information sources; pandemic preparedness; public health policies
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240625 Date Completed: 20240625 Latest Revision: 20240702
رمز التحديث: 20240702
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11210660
DOI: 10.3201/eid3007.230932
PMID: 38916575
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1080-6059
DOI:10.3201/eid3007.230932