دورية أكاديمية
Measuring Active Transportation on National Health Surveys in Canada From 1994 to 2020.
العنوان: | Measuring Active Transportation on National Health Surveys in Canada From 1994 to 2020. |
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المؤلفون: | Borhani P; Center for Surveillance and Applied Research, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada., Walker KL; Population Health PhD Program, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada., Butler GP; Center for Surveillance and Applied Research, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada., Lavergne V; Center for Surveillance and Applied Research, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada., Contreras G; Center for Surveillance and Applied Research, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada., Prince SA; Center for Surveillance and Applied Research, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada.; School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada. |
المصدر: | Journal of physical activity & health [J Phys Act Health] 2024 Jun 25; Vol. 21 (8), pp. 817-828. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 25 (Print Publication: 2024). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Human Kinetics Publishers Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101189457 Publication Model: Electronic-Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1543-5474 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15433080 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Phys Act Health Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Champaign, IL : Human Kinetics Publishers, c2004- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Walking*/statistics & numerical data , Health Surveys* , Bicycling*/statistics & numerical data , Transportation*, Humans ; Canada ; Female ; Adult ; Male ; Adolescent ; Child ; Middle Aged ; Young Adult ; Aged ; Health Behavior ; Exercise |
مستخلص: | Background: Active transportation (AT), described as self-powered modes of travel (eg, walking and cycling), is an important source of health-promoting physical activity. While AT behaviors have been measured on national health surveys in Canada for over 2 decades, historic prevalence has not been previously reported. We aimed to document the measures of AT on Canada's various national health surveys, examine AT over time, and interpret them within the context of evolving methods of assessment. Methods: We compiled and summarized the questions used to measure AT among Canadians on 4 national health surveys: National Population Health Survey (1994-1998), Canadian Community Health Survey (2000-2020), Canadian Health Measures Survey (2007-2019), and the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children Study (2010-2018). Among youth and adults (12+ y), we summarized over time: (1) the prevalence of AT participation and (2) time spent in AT (in hours per week) among those who report any AT participation. Where possible, we reported separate estimates of walking and cycling and produced an aggregate estimate of total AT. We stratified results by age group and sex. Results: Changes in AT survey questions over time and between surveys limit the interpretation and comparability of temporal trends. Nevertheless, a consistently higher proportion of females report walking, while a higher proportion of males report cycling. Irrespective of mode, males report spending more total time in AT. Participation in AT tends to decrease with age, with youth reporting the highest rates of AT and young adults often spending the most time in AT. Conclusions: Monitoring trends in AT can help assess patterns of behavior and identify whether promotion strategies are needed or whether population interventions are effective. Our evaluation of AT over time is limited by questions surveyed; however, consistent differences in AT by age and sex are evident over time. Moving forward, ensuring consistency of AT measurement over time is essential to monitoring this important behavior. |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: cycling; measurement; motor activity; population health; surveillance; walking |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240625 Date Completed: 20240725 Latest Revision: 20240725 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240726 |
DOI: | 10.1123/jpah.2023-0429 |
PMID: | 38917983 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1543-5474 |
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DOI: | 10.1123/jpah.2023-0429 |