دورية أكاديمية
[The Metabolic syndrome and metabolic characteristics in blood donors]
| العنوان: | [The Metabolic syndrome and metabolic characteristics in blood donors] |
|---|---|
| عنوان ترانسليتريتد: | El Síndrome metabólico y características metabólicas en donantes de sangre. |
| المؤلفون: | Aro P; HOSPITAL NACIONAL CAYETANO HEREDIA. pedro.aro.g@upch.pe., Paredes R; Mount Sinai Beth Israel Hospital. rodrigoparedesdlf@gmail.com., Tello G; Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia. grace.tello.s@upch.edu.pe., Lezama C; Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia. christian.lezama.m@upch.pe., Oyola A; Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia. ana.oyola.j@upch.pe., Talavera L; University of Illinois Springfield. ltala2@uis.edu., Acosta M; CLINICA DELGADO AUNA. max.endocrino@gmail.com., Tello M; Hospital Nacional Ramiro Prialé. miltontello@hotmail.com. |
| المصدر: | Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina) [Rev Fac Cien Med Univ Nac Cordoba] 2024 Jun 28; Vol. 81 (2), pp. 302-317. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 28. |
| نوع المنشور: | English Abstract; Journal Article |
| اللغة: | Spanish; Castilian |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Universidad Nacional De Cordoba, Facultad De Ciencias Medicas Country of Publication: Argentina NLM ID: 8303003 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1853-0605 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00146722 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Rev Fac Cien Med Univ Nac Cordoba Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Cordoba : Universidad Nacional De Cordoba, Facultad De Ciencias Medicas |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Metabolic Syndrome*/blood , Metabolic Syndrome*/epidemiology , Blood Donors*/statistics & numerical data, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Middle Aged ; Young Adult ; Adolescent ; Peru/epidemiology ; Risk Factors ; Obesity, Abdominal/epidemiology ; Obesity, Abdominal/blood ; Sex Factors ; Sex Distribution |
| مستخلص: | Introduction: Metabolic syndrome (MS) is associated with increased cardiovascular risk. Blood donors are an apparently healthy population in which certain cardiometabolic characteristics are not evaluated in their selection, and there is limited information on their presence. Aim: To determine the frequency of metabolic syndrome and its metabolic characteristics in blood donors. Materials and methods: Cross-sectional study was carried in a population of 244 blood donors between 18 and 55 years of age who attended the Hemotherapy and Blood Bank Service of the Cayetano Heredia Hospital in Lima, Perú during the month of May 2023. The diagnosis of MS was made according to the Adult Treatment Panel III (ATP III) criteria. A bivariate analysis was performed between MS and metabolic characteristics with sex and a significance level of 5% was considered. Results: 63.9% of blood donors were male. 43.6% of the population had MS. The most frequent characteristics found were hypertriglyceridemia (54.5%), abdominal obesity (51.2%) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) low (48.8%). The age range of 40 to 49 years presented the highest frequency of MS (14.3%). Hypertriglyceridemia and high blood pressure were associated with male sex (p=0.003 and p=0.019 respectively), while low HDL was associated with female sex (p<0.001). Conclusions: Blood donors present an elevated frequency of MS. The detection of MS in apparently healthy populations as part of primary care could allow the formulation of strategies for early detection of cardiovascular risk factors. (Universidad Nacional de Córdoba) |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Metabolic syndrome; blood donors; Obesity Local Abstract: [Publisher, Spanish; Castilian] El síndrome metabólico (SM) está asociado a un incremento del riesgo cardiovascular. Los donantes de sangre son una población aparentemente sana en donde ciertas características cardiometabolicas no son evaluadas en su selección, existiendo limitada información sobre su presencia. [Publisher, Spanish; Castilian] Determinar la frecuencia de síndrome metabólico y sus características metabólicas en donantes de sangre. Materiales y métodos: Estudio transversal realizado en 244 donantes de sangre entre 18 y 55 años que acudieron al Servicio de Hemoterapia y Banco de sangre del Hospital Cayetano Heredia en Lima- Perú, durante el mes de mayo del 2023. Se realizó el diagnóstico de SM según los criterios del Adult Treatment Panel III (ATP III). Se realizó un análisis bivariado entre el SM y características metabólicas con el sexo y se consideró un nivel de significancia del 5%. [Publisher, Spanish; Castilian] El 63.9% de los donantes de sangre fueron del sexo masculino. El 43.6 % de la población presentó SM. Las características más frecuentes fueron la hipertrigliceridemia (54.5%), obesidad abdominal (51.2%) y lipoproteina de alta densidad (HDL) bajo (48.8%). El rango de edad de 40 a 49 años presentó la mayor frecuencia de SM (14.3%). La hipertrigliceridemia y presión arterial elevada estuvieron asociadas al sexo masculino (p=0.003 y p=0.019 respectivamente), mientras que el HDL bajo al sexo femenino (p <0.001). [Publisher, Spanish; Castilian] Los donantes de sangre presentan una frecuencia elevada de SM. La detección de SM en poblaciones aparentemente sanas como parte de la atención primaria podría permitir formular estrategias de detección temprana de factores de riesgo cardiovascular. |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240628 Date Completed: 20240628 Latest Revision: 20240701 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240701 |
| DOI: | 10.31053/1853.0605.v81.n2.42446 |
| PMID: | 38941225 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1853-0605 |
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| DOI: | 10.31053/1853.0605.v81.n2.42446 |