دورية أكاديمية

Risk of malignancy and overall survival associated with the diagnostic categories in the World Health Organization Reporting System for Pancreaticobiliary Cytopathology.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Risk of malignancy and overall survival associated with the diagnostic categories in the World Health Organization Reporting System for Pancreaticobiliary Cytopathology.
المؤلفون: Hsiao WY; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA., Wang Q; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
المصدر: Cancer cytopathology [Cancer Cytopathol] 2024 Jun 30. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 30.
Publication Model: Ahead of Print
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101499453 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1934-6638 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1934662X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cancer Cytopathol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
مستخلص: Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) classification system revised the Papanicolaou Society of Cytopathology (PSC) system for reporting pancreaticobiliary cytopathology. To better stratify intraductal and/or cystic neoplasms by cytologic grade, the neoplastic, other category was replaced by two new categories: pancreaticobiliary neoplasm, low-risk/grade (PaN-Low) and pancreaticobiliary neoplasm, high-risk/grade (PaN-High). Low-grade malignancies were placed in the malignant category, and benign neoplasms were placed in the benign/negative for malignancy category.
Methods: An institutional pathology database search identified patients who underwent endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) for pancreatic lesions from January 2015 to April 2022. The absolute risk of malignancy (ROM) was determined by histologic and/or clinical follow-up of at least 6 months, and overall survival rates were calculated across diagnostic categories, comparing the WHO and PSC systems.
Results: In total, 1012 cases were reviewed and recategorized. The ROM for the WHO system was 8.3% for insufficient/inadequate/nondiagnostic, 3.2% for benign/negative for malignancy, 24.6% for atypical, 9.1% for PaN-Low, 46.7% for PaN-High, 75% for suspicious for malignancy, and 100% for malignant. Comparatively, the ROM for the PSC system was 7.4% for nondiagnostic, 3.0% for negative for malignancy, 23.1% for atypical, 0% for neoplastic, benign, 7.3% for neoplastic, other, 75% for suspicious for malignancy, and 100% for malignant. The WHO system demonstrated superior stratification for overall survival.
Conclusions: The WHO system significantly improves the stratification of ROM and overall survival across diagnostic categories by introducing the PaN-Low and PaN-High categories and reassigning low-grade malignancies to the malignant category. Analyzing EUS-FNA samples with the WHO system provides critical insights for guiding clinical management.
(© 2024 American Cancer Society.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: World Health Organization (WHO) reporting system; cytopathology; endoscopic ultrasound‐guided fine‐needle aspiration (EUS‐FNA); overall survival; pancreas; risk of malignancy (ROM)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240630 Latest Revision: 20240630
رمز التحديث: 20240630
DOI: 10.1002/cncy.22880
PMID: 38944695
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1934-6638
DOI:10.1002/cncy.22880