دورية أكاديمية

Management of male obesity-related secondary hypogonadism: A clinical update.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Management of male obesity-related secondary hypogonadism: A clinical update.
المؤلفون: Shenoy MT; Department of Endocrinology, Sree Gokulam Medical College, and Research Foundation, Trivandrum 695607, Kerala, India., Mondal S; Department of Endocrinology, NRS Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata 700014, West Bengal, India., Fernandez CJ; Department of Endocrinology & Metabolism, Pilgrim Hospital, United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Boston PE21 9QS, United Kingdom., Pappachan JM; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Preston PR2 9HT, United Kingdom.; Faculty of Science, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester M15 6BH, United Kingdom.; Faculty of Biology, Medicine & Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom. drpappachan@yahoo.co.in.
المصدر: World journal of experimental medicine [World J Exp Med] 2024 Jun 20; Vol. 14 (2), pp. 93689. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 20 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Baishideng Publishing Group Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101618808 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2220-315X (Print) Linking ISSN: 2220315X NLM ISO Abbreviation: World J Exp Med Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2014-: Pleasanton, CA : Baishideng Publishing Group
Original Publication: Hong Kong, China : Baishideng Publishing Group Co., Limited
مستخلص: The global obesity pandemic has resulted in a rise in the prevalence of male obesity-related secondary hypogonadism (MOSH) with emerging evidence on the role of testosterone therapy. We aim to provide an updated and practical approach towards its management. We did a comprehensive literature search across MEDLINE ( via PubMed), Scopus, and Google Scholar databases using the keywords "MOSH" OR "Obesity-related hypogonadism" OR "Testosterone replacement therapy" OR "Selective estrogen receptor modulator" OR "SERM" OR "Guidelines on male hypogonadism" as well as a manual search of references within the articles. A narrative review based on available evidence, recommendations and their practical implications was done. Although weight loss is the ideal therapeutic strategy for patients with MOSH, achievement of significant weight reduction is usually difficult with lifestyle changes alone in real-world practice. Therefore, androgen administration is often necessary in the management of hypogonadism in patients with MOSH which also improves many other comorbidities related to obesity. However, there is conflicting evidence for the appropriate use of testosterone replacement therapy (TRT), and it can also be associated with complications. This evidence-based review updates the available evidence including the very recently published results of the TRAVERSE trial and provides comprehensive clinical practice pearls for the management of patients with MOSH. Before starting testosterone replacement in functional hypogonadism of obesity, it would be desirable to initiate lifestyle modification to ensure weight reduction. TRT should be coupled with the management of other comorbidities related to obesity in MOSH patients. Balancing the risks and benefits of TRT should be considered in every patient before and during long-term management.
Competing Interests: Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
(©The Author(s) 2024. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Androgen therapy; Cardiovascular benefits; Male obesity-related secondary hypogonadism; Obesity; Testosterone replacement therapy
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240701 Latest Revision: 20240702
رمز التحديث: 20240702
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11212738
DOI: 10.5493/wjem.v14.i2.93689
PMID: 38948417
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2220-315X
DOI:10.5493/wjem.v14.i2.93689