دورية أكاديمية

Differential changes in end organ immune cells and inflammation in salt-sensitive hypertension: effects of lowering blood pressure.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Differential changes in end organ immune cells and inflammation in salt-sensitive hypertension: effects of lowering blood pressure.
المؤلفون: Navaneethabalakrishnan S; Department of Medical Physiology, Texas A&M University College of Medicine, Bryan, TX, U.S.A., Goodlett BL; Department of Medical Physiology, Texas A&M University College of Medicine, Bryan, TX, U.S.A., Smith HL; Department of Medical Physiology, Texas A&M University College of Medicine, Bryan, TX, U.S.A., Cardenas A; Department of Medical Physiology, Texas A&M University College of Medicine, Bryan, TX, U.S.A., Burns A; Department of Medical Physiology, Texas A&M University College of Medicine, Bryan, TX, U.S.A., Mitchell BM; Department of Medical Physiology, Texas A&M University College of Medicine, Bryan, TX, U.S.A.
المصدر: Clinical science (London, England : 1979) [Clin Sci (Lond)] 2024 Jul 17; Vol. 138 (14), pp. 901-920.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Portland Press on behalf of the Medical Research Society and the Biochemical Society Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 7905731 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1470-8736 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01435221 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Clin Sci (Lond) Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: London : Portland Press on behalf of the Medical Research Society and the Biochemical Society
Original Publication: London, Medical Research Society.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Hypertension*/immunology , Hypertension*/physiopathology , Hypertension*/drug therapy , Hypertension*/chemically induced , Mice, Inbred C57BL* , Blood Pressure*/drug effects , Sodium Chloride, Dietary*/adverse effects , Kidney*/immunology , Kidney*/drug effects , Inflammation*/immunology, Animals ; Male ; Female ; Lymphangiogenesis/drug effects ; Antihypertensive Agents/pharmacology ; Mice ; Hydralazine/pharmacology ; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester/pharmacology ; Disease Models, Animal ; Gonads/drug effects
مستخلص: We reported that salt-sensitive hypertension (SSHTN) is associated with increased pro-inflammatory immune cells, inflammation, and inflammation-associated lymphangiogenesis in the kidneys and gonads of male and female mice. However, it is unknown whether these adverse end organ effects result from increased blood pressure (BP), elevated levels of salt, or both. We hypothesized that pharmaceutically lowering BP would not fully alleviate the renal and gonadal immune cell accumulation, inflammation, and lymphangiogenesis associated with SSHTN. SSHTN was induced in male and female C57BL6/J mice by administering nitro-L-arginine methyl ester hydrochloride (L-NAME; 0.5 mg/ml) in their drinking water for 2 weeks, followed by a 2-week washout period. Subsequently, the mice received a 3-week 4% high salt diet (SSHTN). The treatment group underwent the same SSHTN induction protocol but received hydralazine (HYD; 250 mg/L) in their drinking water during the diet phase (SSHTN+HYD). Control mice received tap water and a standard diet for 7 weeks. In addition to decreasing systolic BP, HYD treatment generally decreased pro-inflammatory immune cells and inflammation in the kidneys and gonads of SSHTN mice. Furthermore, the decrease in BP partially alleviated elevated renal and gonadal lymphatics and improved renal and gonadal function in mice with SSHTN. These data demonstrate that high systemic pressure and salt differentially act on end organ immune cells, contributing to the broader understanding of how BP and salt intake collectively shape immune responses and highlight implications for targeted therapeutic interventions.
(© 2024 The Author(s).)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: P30 DK079328 United States DK NIDDK NIH HHS; R01 DK120493 United States DK NIDDK NIH HHS; DK120493 Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolic Diseases (DEM); 916912 American Heart Association (AHA)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: hypertension; lymphatics; macrophages; ovaries; renal physiology; testes
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Sodium Chloride, Dietary)
0 (Antihypertensive Agents)
26NAK24LS8 (Hydralazine)
V55S2QJN2X (NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240701 Date Completed: 20240716 Latest Revision: 20240718
رمز التحديث: 20240718
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11250109
DOI: 10.1042/CS20240698
PMID: 38949825
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1470-8736
DOI:10.1042/CS20240698