دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Effectiveness of smoking cessation intervention based on the ABC Approach in patients with TB.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effectiveness of smoking cessation intervention based on the ABC Approach in patients with TB.
المؤلفون: Ohkado A; Department of Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Research Institute of Tuberculosis (RIT), Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association (JATA), Kiyose, Japan., Querri A; Department of Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Research Institute of Tuberculosis (RIT), Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association (JATA), Kiyose, Japan., Bermejo J; Manila Health Department (MHD), Manila, The Philippines., Bartolome R; Manila Health Department (MHD), Manila, The Philippines., Pardilla G; Manila Health Department (MHD), Manila, The Philippines., Manese D; Manila Health Department (MHD), Manila, The Philippines., Recidoro J; Manila Health Department (MHD), Manila, The Philippines., Kawatsu L; School of Nursing, Nagoya City University, Nagoya, Japan., Garfin AMC; Department of Health, Disease Prevention and Control Bureau (DOH-DPCB), Manila, The Philippines., Bam TS; The UNION Asia Pacific Office, Singapore.
المصدر: Public health action [Public Health Action] 2024 Jun 01; Vol. 14 (2), pp. 45-50. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 01 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease Country of Publication: France NLM ID: 101624961 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2220-8372 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22208372 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Public Health Action Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Paris : International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
مستخلص: Setting: Urban setting in the Philippines.
Objective: To assess the effectiveness of the ABC Approach developed by The Union as a tobacco-smoking cessation intervention for TB patients at a primary healthcare level in an urban setting in the Philippines.
Design: We set up an intervention group whose patients with TB received the ABC approach and a control group of patients with TB receiving only routine health education in Manila, The Philippines. We collected smoking status and the domestic secondhand-smoking (SHS) status data from patients with TB at months 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12. TB treatment outcome data were also collected.
Results: Patients with TB ( n = 2,174) were enrolled upon TB registration. Smoking rates were consistently low in the intervention group (3.9% vs. 8.7% at Month 6). The odds ratios of both tobacco-smoking status and domestic SHS status in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group (tobacco-smoking status: P < 0.001, domestic SHS status: P < 0.01). TB treatment success rates were similar between the groups (85.0% vs. 87.3%; P = 0.201).
Conclusion: The ABC approach successfully reduced tobacco-smoking rates, maintained low domestic SHS rates and TB treatment success rates in the Philippines.
(© 2024 The Authors.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: The Philippines; The Union; passive smoking; tobacco; treatment; tuberculosis
Local Abstract: [Publisher, French] Cadre urbain aux Philippines. [Publisher, French] Évaluer l'efficacité de l'approche ABC développée par L'Union en tant qu'intervention de sevrage tabagique pour les patients atteints de TB au niveau des soins de santé primaires en milieu urbain aux Philippines. [Publisher, French] Nous avons mis en place un groupe d'intervention dont les patients atteints de TB ont reçu l'approche ABC et un groupe témoin de patients atteints de TB ne recevant qu'une éducation sanitaire de routine à Manille, aux Philippines. Nous avons recueilli des données sur le statut tabagique et le statut de tabagisme passif (SHS, pour l’anglais « secondhand-smoking ») domestique des patients atteints de TB aux mois 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 et 12. Des données sur les résultats du traitement de la TB ont également été recueillies. [Publisher, French] Les patients atteints de TB ( n = 2 174) ont été recrutés lors de l'enregistrement de la TB. Les taux de tabagisme étaient constamment faibles dans le groupe d'intervention (3,9% contre 8,7% au 6e mois). Les rapports de cotes du tabagisme et du statut SHS canadien dans le groupe d'intervention étaient significativement inférieurs à ceux du groupe témoin (tabagisme : P < 0,001, statut SHS national : P < 0,01). Les taux de réussite du traitement de la TB étaient similaires entre les groupes (85,0% contre 87,3% ; P = 0,201). [Publisher, French] L'approche ABC a permis de réduire les taux de tabagisme, de maintenir de faibles taux nationaux de SHS et de taux de réussite du traitement de la TB aux Philippines.
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240703 Latest Revision: 20240704
رمز التحديث: 20240704
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11216290
DOI: 10.5588/pha.23.0057
PMID: 38957504
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2220-8372
DOI:10.5588/pha.23.0057