دورية أكاديمية

Spinal fusion surgery use among adults with low back pain enrolled in a digital musculoskeletal program: an observational study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Spinal fusion surgery use among adults with low back pain enrolled in a digital musculoskeletal program: an observational study.
المؤلفون: Yadav S; Clinical Research, Hinge Health, Inc., 455 Market Street, San Francisco, CA, 94105, USA. sandhya.yadav@hingehealth.com., Gold LS; Clinical Learning, Evidence and Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA., Zaidi QH; Signature Medical Group, St. Louis, MO, USA., Hwang R; Clinical Research, Hinge Health, Inc., 455 Market Street, San Francisco, CA, 94105, USA., Lu L; Clinical Research, Hinge Health, Inc., 455 Market Street, San Francisco, CA, 94105, USA., Wang G; Weitzman Institute, Middletown, CT, USA.
المصدر: BMC musculoskeletal disorders [BMC Musculoskelet Disord] 2024 Jul 05; Vol. 25 (1), pp. 520. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 05.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Observational Study
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968565 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2474 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712474 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Musculoskelet Disord Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2000-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Spinal Fusion*/statistics & numerical data , Spinal Fusion*/trends , Spinal Fusion*/adverse effects , Low Back Pain*/surgery , Low Back Pain*/epidemiology , Low Back Pain*/diagnosis, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Retrospective Studies ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Propensity Score ; Treatment Outcome ; Physical Therapy Modalities/statistics & numerical data ; Physical Therapy Modalities/trends
مستخلص: Objectives: To compare 12-month spinal fusion surgery rates in the setting of low back pain among digital musculoskeletal (MSK) program participants versus a comparison cohort who only received usual care.
Study Design: Retrospective cohort study with propensity score matched comparison cohort using commercial medical claims data representing over 100 million commercially insured lives.
Methods: All study subjects experienced low back pain between January 2020 and December 2021. Digital MSK participants enrolled in the digital MSK low back program between January 2020 and December 2021. Non-participants had low back pain related physical therapy (PT) between January 2020 and December 2021. Digital MSK participants were matched to non-participants with similar demographics, comorbidities and baseline MSK-related medical care use. Spinal fusion surgery rates at 12 months post participation were compared.
Results: Compared to non-participants, digital MSK participants had lower rates of spinal fusion surgery in the post-period (0.7% versus 1.6%; p < 0.001). Additionally, in the augmented inverse probability weighting (AIPW) model, digital MSK participants were found to have decreased odds of undergoing spinal fusion surgery (adjusted odds ratio: 0.64, 95% CI: 0.51-0.81).
Conclusions: This study provides evidence that participation in a digital MSK program is associated with a lower rate of spinal fusion surgery.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Digital MSK; Low back pain; Lumbar fusion; Medical claims; Spinal fusion
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240705 Date Completed: 20240705 Latest Revision: 20240712
رمز التحديث: 20240712
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11225358
DOI: 10.1186/s12891-024-07573-0
PMID: 38970032
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-2474
DOI:10.1186/s12891-024-07573-0