دورية أكاديمية
IMU Data-Driven and PCA-Based Approach to Establish Quantifiable and Practically Applicable Measures for V2 Technique Elements in Cross-Country Skiing.
| العنوان: | IMU Data-Driven and PCA-Based Approach to Establish Quantifiable and Practically Applicable Measures for V2 Technique Elements in Cross-Country Skiing. |
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| المؤلفون: | Debertin D; Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria., Haag L; Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.; Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, Offenburg University of Applied Sciences, Offenburg, Germany., Federolf P; Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria. |
| المصدر: | Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports [Scand J Med Sci Sports] 2024 Jul; Vol. 34 (7), pp. e14691. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Munksgaard International Publishers Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 9111504 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1600-0838 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09057188 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Scand J Med Sci Sports Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Copenhagen : Munksgaard International Publishers Original Publication: Copenhagen : Munksgaard, c1991- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Skiing*/physiology , Posture*/physiology , Principal Component Analysis*, Humans ; Male ; Biomechanical Phenomena ; Adult ; Movement/physiology ; Female ; Young Adult ; Arm/physiology ; Shoulder/physiology ; Rotation |
| مستخلص: | Quantifying movement coordination in cross-country (XC) skiing, specifically the technique with its elemental forms, is challenging. Particularly, this applies when trying to establish a bidirectional transfer between scientific theory and practical experts' knowledge as expressed, for example, in ski instruction curricula. The objective of this study was to translate 14 curricula-informed distinct elements of the V2 ski-skating technique (horizontal and vertical posture, lateral tilt, head position, upper body rotation, arm swing, shoulder abduction, elbow flexion, hand and leg distance, plantar flexion, ski set-down, leg push-off, and gliding phase) into plausible, valid and applicable measures to make the technique training process more quantifiable and scientifically grounded. Inertial measurement unit (IMU) data of 10 highly experienced XC skiers who demonstrated the technique elements by two extreme forms each (e.g., anterior versus posterior positioning for the horizontal posture) were recorded. Element-specific principal component analyses (PCAs)-driven by the variance produced by the technique extremes-resulted in movement components that express quantifiable measures of the underlying technique elements. Ten measures were found to be sensitive in distinguishing between the inputted extreme variations using statistical parametric mapping (SPM), whereas for four elements the SPM did not detect differences (lateral tilt, plantar flexion, ski set-down, and leg push-off). Applicability of the established technique measures was determined based on quantifying individual techniques through them. The study introduces a novel approach to quantitatively assess V2 ski-skating technique, which might help to enhance technique feedback and bridge the communication gap that often exists between practitioners and scientists. (© 2024 The Author(s). Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science In Sports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: V2 technique; cross‐country skiing; inertial measurement units IMUs; movement analysis; principal component analysis PCA; statistical parametric mapping; technique element visualization; whole‐body motion capture |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240706 Date Completed: 20240706 Latest Revision: 20240706 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240707 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/sms.14691 |
| PMID: | 38970442 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1600-0838 |
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| DOI: | 10.1111/sms.14691 |