دورية أكاديمية
Alginate oligosaccharide improves 5-fluorouracil-induced intestinal mucositis by enhancing intestinal barrier and modulating intestinal levels of butyrate and isovalerate.
العنوان: | Alginate oligosaccharide improves 5-fluorouracil-induced intestinal mucositis by enhancing intestinal barrier and modulating intestinal levels of butyrate and isovalerate. |
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المؤلفون: | Teng Y; Dalian Jinshiwan Laboratory, Dalian, Liaoning 116034, China; State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing and Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, Liaoning 116034, China., Li J; Dalian Jinshiwan Laboratory, Dalian, Liaoning 116034, China; State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing and Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, Liaoning 116034, China., Guo J; Dalian Jinshiwan Laboratory, Dalian, Liaoning 116034, China; State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing and Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, Liaoning 116034, China., Yan C; Dalian Jinshiwan Laboratory, Dalian, Liaoning 116034, China; State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing and Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, Liaoning 116034, China., Wang A; Dalian Jinshiwan Laboratory, Dalian, Liaoning 116034, China; State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing and Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, Liaoning 116034, China., Xia X; Dalian Jinshiwan Laboratory, Dalian, Liaoning 116034, China; State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing and Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, Liaoning 116034, China. Electronic address: foodscixiaodong@dlpu.edu.cn. |
المصدر: | International journal of biological macromolecules [Int J Biol Macromol] 2024 Sep; Vol. 276 (Pt 1), pp. 133699. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 06. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 7909578 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-0003 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01418130 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Biol Macromol Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Amsterdam : Elsevier Original Publication: Guildford, Eng., IPC Science and Technology Press. |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Fluorouracil*/adverse effects , Mucositis*/chemically induced , Mucositis*/drug therapy , Mucositis*/metabolism , Mucositis*/pathology , Intestinal Mucosa*/drug effects , Intestinal Mucosa*/metabolism , Intestinal Mucosa*/pathology , Oligosaccharides*/pharmacology , Oligosaccharides*/chemistry , Butyrates*/pharmacology , Butyrates*/metabolism , Alginates*/pharmacology , Alginates*/chemistry, Animals ; Mice ; Gastrointestinal Microbiome/drug effects ; Male ; Oxidative Stress/drug effects ; Signal Transduction/drug effects ; Cytokines/metabolism |
مستخلص: | Chemotherapy-induced mucositis (CIM) is the typical side effect of chemotherapy. This study investigates the potential of alginate oligosaccharide (AOS) in ameliorating CIM induced by 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in a murine model and its underlying mechanisms. AOS effectively mitigated body weight loss and histopathological damage, modulated inflammatory cytokines and attenuated the oxidative stress. AOS restored intestinal barrier integrity through enhancing expression of tight junction proteins via MLCK signaling pathway. AOS alleviated intestinal mucosal damage by inhibiting TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway, downregulating the pro-apoptotic protein Bax and upregulating the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2. Moreover, AOS significantly enriched intestinal Akkermansiaceae and increased the production of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), most notably butyrate and isovalerate. Pre-treatment with butyrate and isovalerate also alleviated 5-FU-induced CIM. In conclusion, AOS effectively mitigated CIM through strenghthening intestinal barrier, attenuating inflammation, and modulating gut microbiota and intestianl levels of butyrate and isovalerate. These finding indicate that AOS could be potentially utilized as a supplemental strategy for prevention or mitigation of CIM. Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors state no conflict of interest. (Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.) |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: 5-fluorouracil; Akkermansia muciniphila; Alginate oligosaccharides; Chemotherapy-induced mucositis; Gut microbiota; SCFAs |
المشرفين على المادة: | U3P01618RT (Fluorouracil) 0 (Oligosaccharides) 0 (Butyrates) 0 (Alginates) 0 (Cytokines) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240707 Date Completed: 20240823 Latest Revision: 20240823 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240823 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.133699 |
PMID: | 38972652 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1879-0003 |
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DOI: | 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.133699 |