دورية أكاديمية
Rising prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus and its associated risk factors in Makurdi, North-Central Region of Nigeria.
| العنوان: | Rising prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus and its associated risk factors in Makurdi, North-Central Region of Nigeria. |
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| المؤلفون: | Basil B; Department of Chemical Pathology, Benue State University, Makurdi, Nigeria., Mba IN; Department of Chemical Pathology, Benue State University, Makurdi, Nigeria., Gav TA; Department of Chemical Pathology, Benue State University, Makurdi, Nigeria., Myke-Mbata BK; Department of Chemical Pathology, Benue State University, Makurdi, Nigeria., Swende TZ; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Benue State University, Makurdi, Nigeria., Adebisi SA; Department of Chemical Pathology, Benue State University, Makurdi, Nigeria. |
| المصدر: | African health sciences [Afr Health Sci] 2023 Dec; Vol. 23 (4), pp. 348-355. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Observational Study; Multicenter Study |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Faculty of Medicine, Makerere University Country of Publication: Uganda NLM ID: 101149451 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1729-0503 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16806905 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Afr Health Sci Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Kampala, Uganda : Faculty of Medicine, Makerere University, [2001- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Diabetes, Gestational*/epidemiology , Glucose Tolerance Test* , Body Mass Index*, Humans ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Nigeria/epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Adult ; Prospective Studies ; Maternal Age ; Young Adult ; Gestational Age |
| مستخلص: | Background: The disease burden of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in sub-Saharan African region have been on the rise. Proper assessment of current prevalence of GDM may inform policy changes and management approach for improved care delivery. Objective: To determine the current prevalence of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) and evaluate its major risk factors amongst pregnant women in Makurdi, North-Central Nigeria. Method: This was a multi-center hospital-based prospective observational study. Maternal characteristics and clinical risk factors for GDM in a cohort of 281 pregnant women at 9 to 16 weeks gestational age was evaluated. The one-step 75g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) was carried out at 24 to 28 weeks of gestation. Result: Of the 356 women recruited, 281 (79.8%) completed the study. The GDM prevalence in the cohort was 16.7%. Increased early pregnancy BMI (adjusted OR = 1.154, 95% CI = 1.080 - 1.233, p<0.001) and presence of family history of diabetes mellitus (adjusted OR = 0.482, 95% CI = 0.233 - 0.997, P<0.05) were independent risk factors for GDM in the cohort. Conclusion: Increasing maternal age and early pregnancy BMI amongst other possible reasons, may account for the rising prevalence of GDM in the region. (© 2023 Basil B et al.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Pregnancy diabetes mellitus; prevalence; risk factor |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240708 Date Completed: 20240708 Latest Revision: 20240709 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240709 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11225444 |
| DOI: | 10.4314/ahs.v23i4.37 |
| PMID: | 38974298 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 1729-0503 |
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| DOI: | 10.4314/ahs.v23i4.37 |