دورية أكاديمية

Efficacy and Safety of Intrathecal Morphine for Cesarean Delivery: A Narrative Review.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Efficacy and Safety of Intrathecal Morphine for Cesarean Delivery: A Narrative Review.
المؤلفون: Kaye AD; Departments of Anesthesiology and Pharmacology, Toxicology, and Neurosciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA., Lindberg AM; School of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center at New Orleans, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA., Shah SS; School of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA., Maitski RJ; School of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center at New Orleans, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA., Pendarvis EB; School of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA., Cooley JF; School of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA., Amarasinghe S; Department of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA., Patel S; Department of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA., Palowsky Z; Department of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA., Fox CJ; Department of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA., Ahmadzadeh S; Department of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA., Shekoohi S; Department of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA. sahar.shekoohi@lsuhs.edu., Robinson CL; Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
المصدر: Current pain and headache reports [Curr Pain Headache Rep] 2024 Jul 08. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 08.
Publication Model: Ahead of Print
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Current Science Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 100970666 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1534-3081 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15343081 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Curr Pain Headache Rep Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Philadelphia, PA : Current Science Inc., c2001-
مستخلص: Purpose of Review: Pain management is a critical aspect of care during and following a cesarean delivery. Without proper control of pain, individuals can experience poor mobility, increased thromboembolic events, and difficulty caring for the neonate in the postpartum period. There have been multiple methods for pain management for cesarean delivery and intrathecal morphine (ITM) has emerged as a prominent option for post-operative analgesia due to its efficacy, safety, and potential benefits over other treatments. This review analyzes data on efficacy, side effects, and safety of ITM and the pain control alternatives.
Recent Findings: A comprehensive literature review was conducted to compare ITM with other analgesic techniques in post-cesarean patients. ITM was found to be as effective or better than other analgesic options, including bilateral quadratus lumborum block (QLB), opioid-free epidural analgesia (CSEA-EDA), and intravenous fentanyl. One study found that both ITM and oral analgesia were effective in pain control and that ITM caused fewer breakthrough pain events but had a longer duration and a greater rate of side effects than oral opioid analgesia. Commonly observed side effects of intrathecal opioids include nausea, vomiting, pruritus, and urinary retention, and it is thought that the adverse effects from intrathecal administration of opioids are short-lived. ITM may provide a decreased risk of DVT and coagulation by decreasing lower extremity weakness and numbness, thereby decreasing recovery time and increasing mobility. ITM is a safe and effective option for post-cesarean analgesia, with comparable pain relief to alternative forms of pain control, and side effects that are generally manageable. Further research is warranted to explore beneficial combinations with other methods of pain management and optimal dosing strategies.
(© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Analgesia; Cesarean; Efficacy; Intrathecal morphine; Pain management; Safety
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240708 Latest Revision: 20240708
رمز التحديث: 20240708
DOI: 10.1007/s11916-024-01292-w
PMID: 38976173
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1534-3081
DOI:10.1007/s11916-024-01292-w