دورية أكاديمية
Experimental study on the biomechanical stability of complex acetabular fractures in the quadrilateral area: application of a dynamic anterior titanium-plate screw system.
العنوان: | Experimental study on the biomechanical stability of complex acetabular fractures in the quadrilateral area: application of a dynamic anterior titanium-plate screw system. |
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المؤلفون: | Wu YD; Department of Orthopedics, The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, China., Mei XZ; Department of Orthopedics, Shenzhen Pingle Orthopedic Hospital, Shenzhen, China., Wu WF; Department of Orthopedics, The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, China., Zhang HX; Department of Mechanical Room, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China., Liang J; Department of Orthopedics, The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, China., Cai XH; Department of Orthopedics, South China Hospital of Shenzhen University, No.1 Fuxin Road, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, 518000, China. wgcaixh@163.com.; Department of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Central Theater Command of The People's Liberation Army, Wuhan, China. wgcaixh@163.com. |
المصدر: | BMC musculoskeletal disorders [BMC Musculoskelet Disord] 2024 Jul 09; Vol. 25 (1), pp. 526. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 09. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968565 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2474 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712474 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Musculoskelet Disord Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2000- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Acetabulum*/surgery , Acetabulum*/injuries , Bone Screws* , Bone Plates* , Titanium* , Fracture Fixation, Internal*/instrumentation , Fracture Fixation, Internal*/methods , Fractures, Bone*/surgery , Fractures, Bone*/physiopathology, Humans ; Biomechanical Phenomena ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Male ; Female ; Cadaver |
مستخلص: | Background and Objective: Complex acetabular fractures involving quadrilateral areas are more challenging to treat during surgery. To date, there has been no ideal internal fixation for these acetabular fractures. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the biomechanical stability of complex acetabular fractures using a dynamic anterior titanium-plate screw system of the quadrilateral area (DAPSQ) by simulating the standing and sitting positions of pelvic specimens. Materials and Methods: Eight formal in-preserved cadaveric pelvises aged 30-50 years were selected as the research objects. First, one hip of the normal pelvises was randomly used as the control model (group B) for measurement, and then one hip of the pelvises was randomly selected to make the fracture model in the 8 intact pelvises as the experimental model (group A) for measurement. In group A, acetabular both-column fractures in the quadrilateral area were established, and the fractures were fixed by DAPSQ. The biomechanical testing machine was used to load (simulated physiological load) from 400 N to 700 N at a 1 mm/min speed for 30 s in the vertical direction when the specimens were measured at random in simulated standing or sitting positions in groups. The horizontal displacement and longitudinal displacement of the acetabular fractures in the quadrilateral area were measured in both the standing and sitting simulations. Results: As the load increased, no dislocation or internal fixation breakage occurred during the measurements. In the standing position, the horizontal displacement of the quadrilateral area fractures in group A and group B appeared to be less than 1 mm with loads ranging from 400 N to 700 N, and there was no significant difference between group A and group B (p > 0.05). The longitudinal displacement appeared to be greater than 1 mm with a load of 700 mm in group A (700 N, 2 cases), and the difference was significant between group A and group B (p < 0.05). In the sitting position, the horizontal and longitudinal displacements of the quadrilateral areas were within 0.5 mm in group A and group B, and there was no significant difference between group A and group B (p > 0.05). Conclusion: For complex acetabular fractures in the quadrilateral area, DAPSQ fixation may provide early sitting stability, but it is inappropriate for patients to stand too early. (© 2024. The Author(s).) |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Acetabular fractures; Articular comminution; DAPSQ biomechanics; Quadrilateral area |
المشرفين على المادة: | D1JT611TNE (Titanium) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240709 Date Completed: 20240710 Latest Revision: 20240712 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240712 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11232251 |
DOI: | 10.1186/s12891-024-07646-0 |
PMID: | 38982393 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1471-2474 |
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DOI: | 10.1186/s12891-024-07646-0 |