دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Factors associated with blood donation among college and university students in Wuhan, China: structural equation model.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Factors associated with blood donation among college and university students in Wuhan, China: structural equation model.
المؤلفون: Ma M; Wuhan Blood Center, Wuhan, China., Yang R; Wuhan Blood Center, Wuhan, China., Gu J; Wuhan Blood Center, Wuhan, China., Ke S; Wuhan Blood Center, Wuhan, China., Du X; Wuhan Blood Center, Wuhan, China., Zheng J; Wuhan Blood Center, Wuhan, China. jinwh327@163.com.
المصدر: BMC public health [BMC Public Health] 2024 Jul 10; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 1847. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 10.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968562 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2458 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712458 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Blood Donors*/psychology , Blood Donors*/statistics & numerical data , Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice* , Students*/psychology , Students*/statistics & numerical data, Adolescent ; Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Young Adult ; Blood Donation/statistics & numerical data ; China ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Health Status ; Latent Class Analysis ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Universities
مستخلص: Background: College and university students were an important population group of blood donors, especially in the current situation of tight blood supply. This study aimed to investigate the current status and determinants of blood donation among this population group in Wuhan using a structural equation model.
Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study involving 12 colleges and universities in Wuhan, China, including 5168 students. Sociodemographic characteristics, health status, knowledge about blood donation, and attitude toward blood donation were treated as latent variables, with blood donation as the observed variable. Confirmatory factor analysis was conducted using the Mplus 8.0 statistical software application, followed by the establishment of a structural equation model to assess the relationships that exist between these variables.
Results: The overall blood donation rate among college and university students was 24.71%. The established model indicated that sociodemographic characteristics, health status, knowledge about blood donation, and attitude toward blood donation showed significant positive effects (0.135, 0.056, 0.321, and 0.389, respectively) on blood donation, among them, the direct effects were 0.076, -0.110, 0.143, and 0.389, respectively (P < 0.01). Additionally, sociodemographic characteristics, health status, and knowledge about blood donation had indirectly affected blood donation through the mediating effect of attitude towards blood donation. Their effects on attitude towards blood donation were 0.099, 0.243, and 0.468, respectively. (P < 0.01). The model could explain explained 22.22% of the variance in blood donation behavior among college and university students in Wuhan.
Conclusion: Blood donation among college and university students in Wuhan was associated with sociodemographic characteristics, health status, knowledge about blood donation, and attitude towards blood donation, with attitude being the primary influencing factor. Tailored recruitment strategies for blood donation among students should prioritize initiatives aimed at enhancing knowledge about blood donation and fostering positive attitudes toward it.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
References: Transfusion. 2019 Jun;59(6):2039-2045. (PMID: 30828820)
J Am Coll Health. 2022 Feb-Mar;70(2):347-354. (PMID: 32343205)
Niger Med J. 2020 May-Jun;61(3):163-168. (PMID: 33100469)
J Blood Med. 2022 Nov 24;13:711-724. (PMID: 36452275)
PLoS One. 2021 Mar 2;16(3):e0247040. (PMID: 33651830)
Avicenna J Med. 2021 Apr 19;11(2):70-76. (PMID: 33996644)
Indian J Hematol Blood Transfus. 2022 Oct;38(4):623-630. (PMID: 35607312)
Healthcare (Basel). 2021 Jul 22;9(8):. (PMID: 34442063)
Health Sci Rep. 2023 Jul 16;6(7):e1341. (PMID: 37465237)
PLoS One. 2024 Jan 5;19(1):e0295600. (PMID: 38180974)
Transfus Med. 2019 Oct;29(5):297-310. (PMID: 31456255)
Glob Public Health. 2024 Jan;19(1):2311679. (PMID: 38325404)
Transfusion. 2020 Feb;60 Suppl 1:S28-S34. (PMID: 32009238)
J Consult Clin Psychol. 1994 Jun;62(3):450-62. (PMID: 8063972)
Hematology. 2022 Dec;27(1):412-419. (PMID: 35413216)
J Clin Nurs. 2019 May;28(9-10):1829-1838. (PMID: 30667106)
Am J Med Qual. 2019 Mar/Apr;34(2):207. (PMID: 30126289)
Front Psychol. 2021 Nov 22;12:683709. (PMID: 34880801)
J Pers Assess. 1997 Jun;68(3):508-31. (PMID: 9170298)
Front Public Health. 2023 Oct 19;11:1251828. (PMID: 37927867)
BMJ Open. 2021 Jul 5;11(7):e044343. (PMID: 34226213)
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Apr 16;18(8):. (PMID: 33923586)
JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Sep 1;3(9):e2016377. (PMID: 32945872)
J Med Internet Res. 2022 Dec 23;24(12):e37467. (PMID: 36379691)
Internet Interv. 2021 Dec 24;27:100493. (PMID: 35036331)
SAGE Open Med. 2023 Mar 24;11:20503121231159344. (PMID: 36993777)
Transfusion. 2022 Jun;62(6):1251-1260. (PMID: 35467768)
Front Psychiatry. 2023 Jan 11;13:994082. (PMID: 36713899)
Heliyon. 2023 Aug 01;9(8):e18851. (PMID: 37576329)
Neuroimage. 2023 Oct 1;279:120315. (PMID: 37557972)
Front Public Health. 2023 Jun 09;11:1141544. (PMID: 37383266)
J Blood Med. 2020 Nov 17;11:429-437. (PMID: 33235535)
معلومات مُعتمدة: WG21D04 Medical research project of Wuhan Municipal Health Commission
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Blood donation; China; Health status; Structural equation modeling; Student
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240710 Date Completed: 20240711 Latest Revision: 20240801
رمز التحديث: 20240802
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11238382
DOI: 10.1186/s12889-024-19384-y
PMID: 38987767
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-2458
DOI:10.1186/s12889-024-19384-y