دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Inflammatory profile of patients with different weight diagnoses and similar periodontal condition: A systematic review.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Inflammatory profile of patients with different weight diagnoses and similar periodontal condition: A systematic review.
المؤلفون: Feijo JDS; School of Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil., Pontes AFL; School of Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil., da Silveira TM; Graduation Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil., Pola NM; Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil., Muniz FWMG; Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
المصدر: Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology [J Indian Soc Periodontol] 2024 Jan-Feb; Vol. 28 (1), pp. 32-42. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 04.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd Country of Publication: India NLM ID: 101499342 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0972-124X (Print) Linking ISSN: 0972124X NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Indian Soc Periodontol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Mumbai : Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd.
مستخلص: Background: This study aimed to systematically review the literature regarding the inflammatory profiles, measured by cytokines and chemokines, of individuals with different diagnoses of weight, but with the similar periodontal condition.
Materials and Methods: Searches were performed in five databases (Scopus, EMBASE, PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane-Central). Studies that compared the inflammatory profile of normal-weight individuals to those with obesity and evaluated the same cytokine, collection method, and periodontal diagnosis (periodontal health, gingivitis, or periodontitis) were included. Cross-sectional studies underwent evaluation by independent researchers using the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Checklist. The GRADE (Grades of Recommendation, Assessment, Development and Evaluation) system assessed evidence certainty.
Results: Twelve studies were included. The diagnosis of obesity was done on the basis of body mass index, waist circumference, and waist-hip ratio. Pro-inflammatory cytokines (interleukin-6 [IL-6], tumor necrosis factor-α [TNF]-α, IL-1β, IL-31, and IL-34) were analyzed in serum, saliva, gingival crevicular fluid (GCF), and plasma. Periodontal diagnoses varied across studies. TNF-α expression was significantly higher in individuals with obesity and periodontal health or periodontitis. Serum IL-1β levels showed mixed results, but salivary IL-1β levels were elevated in obese individuals. IL-6 levels were higher in obese individuals, regardless of periodontal status. IL-34 and IL-10 showed no significant differences across groups. Monocyte chemoattractant protein-4 (MCP-4) levels were higher in obese individuals with periodontitis or periodontal health. IL-31 and IL-34 in GCF showed no significant differences between obese and nonobese individuals, without periodontitis.
Conclusions: Heterogeneous results were noted for IL-6, IL-1β, IL-31, IL-34, TNF-α, and MCP-4, hindering conclusions on weight's impact on inflammatory profiles in periodontal patients.
Competing Interests: There are no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright: © 2024 Indian Society of Periodontology.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Cytokines; gingivitis; inflammation; obesity; periodontal diseases
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240711 Latest Revision: 20240712
رمز التحديث: 20240712
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11232808
DOI: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_511_23
PMID: 38988953
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0972-124X
DOI:10.4103/jisp.jisp_511_23