دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Fatty acid and nutrient profiles, diosgenin and trigonelline contents, mineral composition, and antioxidant activity of the seed of some Iranian Trigonella L. species.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Fatty acid and nutrient profiles, diosgenin and trigonelline contents, mineral composition, and antioxidant activity of the seed of some Iranian Trigonella L. species.
المؤلفون: Bakhtiar Z; Department of Horticultural Sciences, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran., Hassandokht M; Department of Horticultural Sciences, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran., Naghavi MR; Division of Biotechnology, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran., Rezadoost H; Department of Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants and Drugs Research Institute of Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, 1983969411, Iran., Mirjalili MH; Department of Agriculture, Medicinal Plants and Drugs Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, 1983969411, Iran. m-mirjalili@sbu.ac.ir.
المصدر: BMC plant biology [BMC Plant Biol] 2024 Jul 15; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 669. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 15.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100967807 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2229 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712229 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Plant Biol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Antioxidants*/metabolism , Alkaloids*/analysis , Diosgenin* , Seeds*/chemistry , Fatty Acids*/analysis , Trigonella*/chemistry, Iran ; Minerals/analysis ; Phenols/metabolism ; Nutrients/analysis
مستخلص: Background: Fenugreeks (Trigonella L. spp.), belonging to the legume family (Fabaceae), are well-known multipurpose crops that their materials are currently received much attention in the pharmaceutical and food industries for the production of healthy and functional foods all over the world. Iran is one of the main diversity origins of this valuable plant. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to explore vitamins, minerals, and fatty acids profile, proximate composition, content of diosgenin, trigonelline, phenolic acids, total carotenoids, saponins, phenols, flavonoids, and tannins, mucilage and bitterness value, and antioxidant activity of the seed of thirty populations belonging to the ten different Iranian Trigonella species.
Results: We accordingly identified notable differences in the nutrient and bioactive compounds of each population. The highest content (mg/100 g DW) of ascorbic acid (18.67 ± 0.85‒22.48 ± 0.60) and α-tocopherol (31.61 ± 0.15‒38.78 ± 0.67) were found in the populations of T. filipes and T. coerulescens, respectively. Maximum content of catechin was found in the populations of T. teheranica (52.67 ± 0.05‒63.50 ± 0.72 mg/l). Linoleic acid (> 39.11% ± 0.61%) and linolenic acid (> 48.78 ± 0.39%) were the main polyunsaturated fatty acids, with the majority in the populations of T. stellata (54.81 ± 1.39‒63.46 ± 1.21%). The populations of T. stellata were also rich in trigonelline (4.95 ± 0.03‒7.66 ± 0.16 mg/g DW) and diosgenin (9.06 ± 0.06‒11.03 ± 0.17 mg/g DW).
Conclusions: The obtained data provides baseline information to expand the inventory of wild and cultivated Iranian Trigonella species for further exploitation of rich chemotypes in the new foods and specific applications.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Fatty acid; Mineral; Natural products; Phenol; Proximate composition
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Antioxidants)
0 (Alkaloids)
K49P2K8WLX (Diosgenin)
3NQ9N60I00 (trigonelline)
0 (Fatty Acids)
0 (Minerals)
0 (Phenols)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240714 Date Completed: 20240714 Latest Revision: 20240717
رمز التحديث: 20240717
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11247732
DOI: 10.1186/s12870-024-05341-9
PMID: 39004716
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-2229
DOI:10.1186/s12870-024-05341-9