دورية أكاديمية
Racial, Ethnic, and Sex Differences in Eating Disorder Onset Among U.S. Military Service Members.
| العنوان: | Racial, Ethnic, and Sex Differences in Eating Disorder Onset Among U.S. Military Service Members. |
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| المؤلفون: | Klimek-Johnson P; San Francisco Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Mental Health Service, San Francisco, CA.; Deployment Health Research Department, Naval Health Research Center, San Diego, California., Jacobson IG; San Francisco Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Mental Health Service, San Francisco, CA., Geronimo-Hara TR; University of California-San Francisco, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, San Francisco, CA., Sharifian N; University of California-San Francisco, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, San Francisco, CA., McMaster HS; Leidos, Inc., San Diego, California., Rull RP; San Francisco Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Mental Health Service, San Francisco, CA., Maguen S; San Francisco Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Mental Health Service, San Francisco, CA., Cohort Study FTM; San Francisco Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Mental Health Service, San Francisco, CA. |
| المصدر: | American journal of epidemiology [Am J Epidemiol] 2024 Jul 16. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 16. |
| Publication Model: | Ahead of Print |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7910653 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1476-6256 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00029262 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Am J Epidemiol Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Cary, NC : Oxford University Press Original Publication: Baltimore, School of Hygiene and Public Health of Johns Hopkins Univ. |
| مستخلص: | Bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge eating disorder (BED) are the most prevalent eating disorders (EDs) among military personnel. Although sex differences are noted in ED prevalence in military and civilian samples, mixed findings have emerged when evaluating racial and ethnic differences. The present study examined independent associations and interactions between sex, race, ethnicity, and probable BED and BN onset. The sample included 91,413 and 96,245 service members from the Millennium Cohort Study for BED and BN analyses, respectively. Up to four datapoints (from 2001-2013) were used to conduct longitudinal complementary log-log regression analyses, as participants were followed until the outcome occurred or until study completion. BN was more likely among women than men, and no sex difference emerged for BED onset. BN was more likely among Hispanic/Latinx, Multiracial, Black, and Asian/Pacific Islander (API) while BED was less likely among Black and API versus non-Hispanic/Latinx White (NHW) service members. Interactions revealed greater likelihood of BN in Hispanic/Latinx service members was driven by men. Additional efforts are needed amongst racially and ethnically diverse groups in preventing and detecting EDs in military personnel. Future intersectionality research could elucidate systemic inequities and other contributing factors to ED onset to inform prevention and treatment efforts. (Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health 2024.) |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: binge eating; bulimia nervosa; eating disorders; ethnicity; military; race; sex |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240716 Latest Revision: 20240716 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240716 |
| DOI: | 10.1093/aje/kwae207 |
| PMID: | 39010752 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1476-6256 |
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| DOI: | 10.1093/aje/kwae207 |