دورية أكاديمية
Prevalence of Zygomatic Air Cell defects in a sample of 6-18-year-old patients in Saudi Arabia and Yemen: a retrospective study.
العنوان: | Prevalence of Zygomatic Air Cell defects in a sample of 6-18-year-old patients in Saudi Arabia and Yemen: a retrospective study. |
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المؤلفون: | Aldhelai TA; Department of Orthodontic and Pediatric Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia.; Department of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Ibb University, IBB, Yemen., Altawili ZM; Department of Preventive Dentistry, Division of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan., Alsughier Z; Department of Orthodontic and Pediatric Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia., Almashraqi AA; Department of Clinical Oral Health Sciences, College of Dental Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar. abeer.almashraqi@qu.edu.qa. |
المصدر: | BMC oral health [BMC Oral Health] 2024 Jul 17; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 810. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 17. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101088684 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1472-6831 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14726831 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Oral Health Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Zygoma*/diagnostic imaging, Humans ; Adolescent ; Yemen/epidemiology ; Child ; Retrospective Studies ; Male ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Prevalence ; Saudi Arabia/epidemiology ; Radiography, Panoramic/statistics & numerical data ; Age Factors |
مستخلص: | Objectives: This study aimed to comprehensively analyze the prevalence and influencing factors of Zygomatic Air Cell Defects (ZACD) among pediatric and adolescent populations in Saudi Arabia and Yemen. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional retrospective study was conducted, utilizing digital panoramic radiographs of dental outpatients aged 6 to 18 years. The data were collected from registered digital databases of dental clinics in Al-Qassim, Saudi Arabia, and an oral and maxillofacial radiology center in Sana'a, Yemen, covering the period from July 2018 to September 2022. The radiographs were evaluated based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, and ZACD was assessed using standardized descriptions. Statistical analysis, including logistic regression, was employed to examine the impact of the associated factors. Results: The study encompassed a total of 3,169 participants, revealing an overall ZACD prevalence of 28.5%. Age emerged as a significant predictor (p ≤ 0.0001), with the likelihood of ZACD increasing as the age of the individual advances. Gender and geographic region did not exhibit statistically significant differences in ZACD prevalence. Conclusion: This study provides crucial insights into the prevalence of Zygomatic Air Cell Defects among pediatric and adolescent populations in Saudi Arabia and Yemen. It underscores the prevalence of ZACD and the notable influence of age on its occurrence. Additionally, the research challenges prior notions of gender and regional variations in ZACD prevalence, emphasizing the complexity of the factors involved. Early detection is essential to avoid unwanted complications during any surgical intervention in this area. (© 2024. The Author(s).) |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Child; Pneumatization; Prevalence; Retrospective study; Saudi Arabia; Yemen; Zygomatic Air Cell defect |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240717 Date Completed: 20240718 Latest Revision: 20240720 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240720 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11256647 |
DOI: | 10.1186/s12903-024-04511-3 |
PMID: | 39020312 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1472-6831 |
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DOI: | 10.1186/s12903-024-04511-3 |