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Emergence of imported cutaneous leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania major: a case series from Kerala, India.

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العنوان: Emergence of imported cutaneous leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania major: a case series from Kerala, India.
المؤلفون: Fathima PA; Indian Council of Medical Research-Vector Control Research Centre (Field Station), Kottayam, Kerala, India., Aiswarya RS; Indian Council of Medical Research-Vector Control Research Centre (Field Station), Kottayam, Kerala, India., Shah HK; Indian Council of Medical Research-Vector Control Research Centre (Field Station), Kottayam, Kerala, India., Ajithlal PM; Indian Council of Medical Research-Vector Control Research Centre (Field Station), Kottayam, Kerala, India., Rajesh KR; Govt. Medical College, Thrissur, Kerala, India., Shubin C; District Surveillance Unit, Malappuram, Kerala, India., Reena KJ; Directorate of Health Services, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India., Kumar A; Indian Council of Medical Research-Vector Control Research Centre, Puducherry, India., Saini P; Indian Council of Medical Research-Vector Control Research Centre (Field Station), Kottayam, Kerala, India. prasantasaini09@gmail.com.
المصدر: Parasitology research [Parasitol Res] 2024 Jul 18; Vol. 123 (7), pp. 278. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 18.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Case Reports
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer International Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 8703571 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1432-1955 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09320113 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Parasitol Res Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Berlin : Springer International, c1987-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous*/parasitology , Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous*/epidemiology , Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous*/diagnosis , Leishmania major*/isolation & purification , Leishmania major*/genetics, India/epidemiology ; Humans ; Male ; Adult ; Female ; Communicable Diseases, Imported/parasitology ; Communicable Diseases, Imported/epidemiology ; Middle Aged ; DNA, Protozoan/genetics ; Antibodies, Protozoan/blood
مستخلص: Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is often considered a 'great imitator' and is the most common form of leishmaniasis. The Leishmania species responsible for CL varies among countries, as these species exhibit specific distribution patterns. The increased mobility of people across countries has resulted in the imported incidences of leishmaniasis caused by non-endemic species of Leishmania. During 2023, we confirmed three CL cases caused by L. major from Kerala, India, and upon detailed investigation, these were identified to be imported from the Middle East and Kazakhstan regions. This is the first report of CL caused by L. major from Kerala. The lesion morphology, detection of anti-rK 39 antibody and Leishmania parasite DNA from the blood samples were the unique observations of these cases. Kerala, being an emerging endemic zone of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) and CL, the imported incidences of leishmaniasis by non-endemic species can pose a significant threat, potentially initiating new transmission cycles of leishmaniasis caused by non-endemic species.
(© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: IM-1905 Indian Council of Medical Research
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Leishmania major; Cutaneous leishmaniasis; Imported case; Kerala
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (DNA, Protozoan)
0 (Antibodies, Protozoan)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240718 Date Completed: 20240718 Latest Revision: 20240803
رمز التحديث: 20240803
DOI: 10.1007/s00436-024-08304-z
PMID: 39023835
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1432-1955
DOI:10.1007/s00436-024-08304-z