دورية أكاديمية

Association between body mass index and atopic dermatitis among adolescents: Findings from a national cross-sectional study in Korea.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Association between body mass index and atopic dermatitis among adolescents: Findings from a national cross-sectional study in Korea.
المؤلفون: Lim JH; Department of Public Health, Graduate School, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.; Institute of Health Services Research, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Jang YS; Department of Public Health, Graduate School, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.; Institute of Health Services Research, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Kim DB; Department of Public Health, Graduate School, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.; Institute of Health Services Research, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Jang SY; Institute of Health Services Research, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.; Department of Healthcare Management, Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Park EC; Institute of Health Services Research, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.; Department of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
المصدر: PloS one [PLoS One] 2024 Jul 19; Vol. 19 (7), pp. e0307140. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 19 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Dermatitis, Atopic*/epidemiology , Body Mass Index*, Humans ; Adolescent ; Female ; Male ; Republic of Korea/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Child ; Pediatric Obesity/epidemiology ; Pediatric Obesity/complications ; Overweight/epidemiology ; Odds Ratio
مستخلص: Background: The association between atopic dermatitis and childhood overweight and obesity has been studied extensively, but the results are inconclusive; most studies have focused on body mass index as a measure of obesity, with few investigating the relationship with underweight. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the association between body mass index levels and atopic dermatitis in Korean adolescents.
Methods: 3-year (2019-2021) of Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey were used. Body mass index was used to measure obesity and a recent diagnosis within the past year was used as the criterion for atopic dermatitis. Multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to explore the associations. The odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated.
Results: A total of 144,183 adolescents aged 12-18 years were included in this study (74,704 males and 69,479 females). Over the past year, 5.4% of males and 7.3% of females were diagnosed with atopic dermatitis in the study population. Adolescents with normal weight (males [OR: 1.19, CI: 1.02-1.38]; females [OR: 1.26, CI: 1.10-1.43]) and overweight (males [OR: 1.37, CI: 1.16-1.61]; females [OR: 1.37, CI: 1.19-1.58]) were more likely to develop atopic dermatitis than underweight.
Conclusion: Increased degree of obesity may contribute to the development of atopic dermatitis. The normal-weight and obese adolescents had higher likelihood of developing atopic dermatitis compared with the underweight adolescents.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright: © 2024 Lim et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240719 Date Completed: 20240719 Latest Revision: 20240721
رمز التحديث: 20240721
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11259265
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0307140
PMID: 39028723
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0307140