دورية أكاديمية
Interpersonal consequences of paranoid ideation, negative symptoms and sleep problems in a transdiagnostic sample of individuals with psychosis.
| العنوان: | Interpersonal consequences of paranoid ideation, negative symptoms and sleep problems in a transdiagnostic sample of individuals with psychosis. |
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| المؤلفون: | Savage CLG; Department of Psychology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA. Electronic address: csavage5@terpmail.umd.edu., Orth RD; Department of Psychology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA., Bennett ME; Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA., Blanchard JJ; Department of Psychology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA. |
| المصدر: | Journal of psychiatric research [J Psychiatr Res] 2024 Sep; Vol. 177, pp. 194-202. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 11. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Pergamon Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0376331 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-1379 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00223956 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Psychiatr Res Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Oxford : Pergamon Press |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Psychotic Disorders*/complications , Psychotic Disorders*/diagnosis , Psychotic Disorders*/physiopathology , Sleep Wake Disorders*/diagnosis , Sleep Wake Disorders*/etiology , Paranoid Disorders*, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Interpersonal Relations ; Young Adult ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Social Skills ; Psychological Distance |
| مستخلص: | Paranoid ideation is a transdiagnostic construct that is associated with social impairment and often occurs in psychotic spectrum disorders. Little research has examined how paranoid ideation is related to social behaviors that underlie social impairment and may ultimately lead to social rejection. It is important to consider that negative symptoms and sleep problems also contribute to social impairment. No research has assessed the unique and combined influence of paranoid ideation, negative symptoms, and sleep problems on social impairment. Therefore, the current study examined how paranoid ideation, negative symptoms, and sleep problems contribute to poorer social skills and social rejection in a transdiagnostic sample of persons with psychosis and community members (N = 112). Assessments included diagnostic and symptom interviews, questionnaires, behavioral ratings of social skill and facial displays of affect, and naive observer reactions utilizing thin-slice methodology. Greater paranoid ideation, negative symptoms, and sleep problems were each related to poorer social skill and more negative reactions from observers. When considered in path analyses, negative symptoms were associated with observer reports of less willingness to interact with participants through poorer social skill. These findings demonstrate the symptom correlates of social rejection and how interpersonal behavior may contribute to social exclusion. Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors have no conflicts of interest with respect to the authorship or the publication of this article. (Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.) |
| معلومات مُعتمدة: | R01 MH110462 United States MH NIMH NIH HHS |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Negative symptoms; Paranoia; Sleep; Social behavior; Social rejection |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240719 Date Completed: 20240903 Latest Revision: 20240904 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240904 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2024.07.010 |
| PMID: | 39029161 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1879-1379 |
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| DOI: | 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2024.07.010 |