دورية أكاديمية
Prevalence and Risk Factors for the Development of Bulimia Nervosa and Binge Eating Disorder in a Large U.S. Military Cohort.
العنوان: | Prevalence and Risk Factors for the Development of Bulimia Nervosa and Binge Eating Disorder in a Large U.S. Military Cohort. |
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المؤلفون: | Jacobson IG; Deployment Health Research Department, Naval Health Research Center, San Diego, CA.; Leidos, Inc., San Diego, CA., Geronimo-Hara TR; Deployment Health Research Department, Naval Health Research Center, San Diego, CA.; Leidos, Inc., San Diego, CA., Sharifian N; Deployment Health Research Department, Naval Health Research Center, San Diego, CA.; Leidos, Inc., San Diego, CA., McMaster HS; Deployment Health Research Department, Naval Health Research Center, San Diego, CA., Mehlman H; Mental Health Service, San Francisco VA Healthcare System, San Francisco, CA., Rull RP; Deployment Health Research Department, Naval Health Research Center, San Diego, CA., Maguen S; Mental Health Service, San Francisco VA Healthcare System, San Francisco, CA.; Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Francisco School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA. |
مؤلفون مشاركون: | Millennium Cohort Study Team |
المصدر: | American journal of epidemiology [Am J Epidemiol] 2024 Jul 18. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 18. |
Publication Model: | Ahead of Print |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7910653 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1476-6256 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00029262 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Am J Epidemiol Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Cary, NC : Oxford University Press Original Publication: Baltimore, School of Hygiene and Public Health of Johns Hopkins Univ. |
مستخلص: | While bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge eating disorder (BED) are prevalent in military populations, an understanding of risk and protective factors is limited by a lack of longitudinal population-based epidemiological research. This study examined the prevalence of BN and BED among active duty service members and identified military and psychosocial factors associated with their development. Millennium Cohort Study participants were followed for up to 15 years and prevalence was ascertained using survey and electronic medical record data. Longitudinal multivariable logistic regression models evaluated risk factors associated with the development of bulimia nervosa (n=96,245) or binge eating disorder (n=113,733). Weighted prevalence estimates from survey data (range, 0.80%-4.80%) were higher than those from medical records (0.04%-0.14%). Military factors significantly associated with increased risk for BN and BED included active duty component (vs Reserve/Guard); serving in the Army, Marines, or Navy/Coast Guard (vs Air Force); and combat deployment (vs deployment without combat). Associated psychosocial factors included lack of social support, experiencing at least one life stressor, and screening positive for posttraumatic stress disorder or problem drinking. Findings highlight the critical need for disordered eating screening and prevention efforts that bolster coping skills, which can ultimately improve service member functioning and readiness. (Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health 2024.) |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Investigator: AP Esquivel; TN Ray; P Klimek-Johnson; A Baccetti; J Belding; S Boparai; F Carey; S Castañeda; J Harbertson; C Kolaja; C Lewis; S Magallon; E Richard; A Rivera; B Sheppard; D Trone; J Villalobos; J Walstrom; N Wooten; K Zhu |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240720 Latest Revision: 20240720 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240720 |
DOI: | 10.1093/aje/kwae204 |
PMID: | 39030723 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1476-6256 |
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DOI: | 10.1093/aje/kwae204 |