دورية أكاديمية

Acute Kidney Injury Requiring Dialysis After Pediatric Heart Transplant.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Acute Kidney Injury Requiring Dialysis After Pediatric Heart Transplant.
المؤلفون: Lipman AR; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, USA.; Columbia University Renal Epidemiology Group, New York, USA., Lytrivi ID; Division of Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, USA., Fernandez HE; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, USA.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, USA., Lynch AM; Division of Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, USA., Yu ME; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, USA.; Columbia University Renal Epidemiology Group, New York, USA., Stevens JS; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, USA.; Columbia University Renal Epidemiology Group, New York, USA., Mohan S; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, USA.; Columbia University Renal Epidemiology Group, New York, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, USA., Husain SA; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, USA.; Columbia University Renal Epidemiology Group, New York, USA.
المصدر: Pediatric transplantation [Pediatr Transplant] 2024 Aug; Vol. 28 (5), pp. e14829.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Munksgaard Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 9802574 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1399-3046 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13973142 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pediatr Transplant Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Copenhagen ; Malden, MA : Munksgaard, c1997-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Acute Kidney Injury*/etiology , Acute Kidney Injury*/epidemiology , Heart Transplantation* , Postoperative Complications*/epidemiology , Postoperative Complications*/etiology , Renal Dialysis*, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Retrospective Studies ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Risk Factors ; Adolescent ; Infant
مستخلص: Background: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication of pediatric heart transplant, with a subset of patients developing severe AKI requiring dialysis (AKI-D). We aimed to identify the epidemiology, risk factors, and outcomes of postoperative AKI-D in pediatric heart transplant recipients.
Methods: We retrospectively identified all pediatric first-time, single-organ heart transplants at our institution from 2014 to 2022. Postoperative AKI was defined as AKI within 2 weeks of transplant. Unadjusted and adjusted logistic regression were used to identify characteristics associated with AKI-D, and unadjusted time-to-event analyses were used to determine the association between AKI-D and survival free of kidney failure.
Results: Among 177 patients included, 116 (66%) developed postoperative AKI of any stage, including 13 (7%) who developed AKI-D with median time from transplant to dialysis initiation of 6 days (IQR 3-13). In adjusted models, increased cardiopulmonary bypass time (OR 1.19, 95% CI 1.04-1.37, per 15 min increase in bypass time) and higher weight at transplant were associated with higher odds of AKI-D, whereas patient demographics and pretransplant kidney function were not associated with AKI-D. AKI-D was associated with greater mortality during initial hospitalization (46% vs. 1%, p < 0.001) and a lower rate of survival free of kidney failure.
Conclusions: The incidence of AKI-D after pediatric heart transplant was 7%, with extended cardiopulmonary bypass time associated with postoperative AKI-D even in adjusted models. Further research is needed to improve the prediction and management of AKI-D in this population.
(© 2024 Wiley Periodicals LLC.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: R01 DK126739 United States DK NIDDK NIH HHS; K23 DK133729 United States DK NIDDK NIH HHS; U01 DK116066 United States DK NIDDK NIH HHS; R01 MD014161 United States MD NIMHD NIH HHS; R01 DK114893 United States DK NIDDK NIH HHS; U01 DK130058 United States DK NIDDK NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: acute kidney injury; heart transplant; pediatrics; transplant outcomes
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240722 Date Completed: 20240722 Latest Revision: 20240726
رمز التحديث: 20240726
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11268797
DOI: 10.1111/petr.14829
PMID: 39036942
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1399-3046
DOI:10.1111/petr.14829