دورية أكاديمية

Rapid differentiation of cystic fibrosis-related bacteria via reagentless atmospheric pressure photoionisation mass spectrometry.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Rapid differentiation of cystic fibrosis-related bacteria via reagentless atmospheric pressure photoionisation mass spectrometry.
المؤلفون: Haworth-Duff A; Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK., Smith BL; Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK., Sham TT; Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK., Boisdon C; Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK., Loughnane P; Department of Biochemistry and Systems Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK., Burnley M; Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK., Hawcutt DB; Department of Women's and Children's Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.; NIHR Alder Hey Clinical Research Facility, Liverpool, UK., Raval R; Open Innovation Hub for Antimicrobial Surfaces, Department of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK., Maher S; Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. s.maher@liverpool.ac.uk.
المصدر: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2024 Jul 24; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 17067. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 24.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cystic Fibrosis*/microbiology , Volatile Organic Compounds*/analysis , Pseudomonas aeruginosa*/isolation & purification , Atmospheric Pressure* , Mass Spectrometry*/methods, Humans ; Breath Tests/methods ; Escherichia coli/isolation & purification ; Staphylococcus aureus/isolation & purification
مستخلص: Breath analysis is an area of significant interest in medical research as it allows for non-invasive sampling with exceptional potential for disease monitoring and diagnosis. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) found in breath can offer critical insight into a person's lifestyle and/or disease/health state. To this end, the development of a rapid, sensitive, cost-effective and potentially portable method for the detection of key compounds in breath would mark a significant advancement. Herein, we have designed, built and tested a novel reagent-less atmospheric pressure photoionisation (APPI) source, coupled with mass spectrometry (MS), utilising a bespoke bias electrode within a custom 3D printed sampling chamber for direct analysis of VOCs. Optimal APPI-MS conditions were identified, including bias voltage, cone voltage and vaporisation temperature. Calibration curves were produced for ethanol, acetone, 2-butanone, ethyl acetate and eucalyptol, yielding R 2  > 0.99 and limits of detection < 10 pg. As a pre-clinical proof of concept, this method was applied to bacterial headspace samples of Escherichia coli (EC), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PSA) and Staphylococcus aureus (SA) collected in 1 L Tedlar bags. In particular, PSA and SA are commonly associated with lung infection in cystic fibrosis patients. The headspace samples were classified using principal component analysis with 86.9% of the total variance across the first three components and yielding 100% classification in a blind-sample study. All experiments conducted with the novel APPI arrangement were carried out directly in real-time with low-resolution MS, which opens up exciting possibilities in the future for on-site (e.g., in the clinic) analysis with a portable system.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: EP/Y003519/1 EPSRC; BB/R012415/1 National Biofilms Innovation Centre
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Volatile Organic Compounds)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240724 Date Completed: 20240725 Latest Revision: 20240806
رمز التحديث: 20240806
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11269582
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-66851-y
PMID: 39048618
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-66851-y