دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Antimicrobial Resistance in the WHO African Region: A Systematic Literature Review 2016-2020.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Antimicrobial Resistance in the WHO African Region: A Systematic Literature Review 2016-2020.
المؤلفون: Gahimbare L; World Health Organization Regional Office for Africa Cité du Djoué, Brazzaville P.O. Box 06, Congo., Muvunyi CM; AMR Consultants, Kigali P.O. Box 3286, Rwanda.; Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali P.O. Box 7162, Rwanda., Guessennd NAK; AMR Consultants, Kigali P.O. Box 3286, Rwanda.; UFR des Sciences Médicales, Université Félix Houphouet Boigny-Institut Pasteur de Côte d'Ivoire, Abidjan P.O. Box, 1563, Côte d'Ivoire., Rutanga JP; CHU de Québec-Université Laval, L' Hôtel-Dieu de Québec, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Québec City, QC G1R 2J6, Canada., Gashema P; Repolicy Research Centre, Kigali P.O. Box 7584, Rwanda.; College of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9YL, UK., Fuller W; World Health Organization Regional Office for Africa Cité du Djoué, Brazzaville P.O. Box 06, Congo., Mwamelo AJ; World Health Organization Regional Office for Africa Cité du Djoué, Brazzaville P.O. Box 06, Congo., Coulibaly SO; World Health Organization Regional Office for Africa Cité du Djoué, Brazzaville P.O. Box 06, Congo., Mosha FS; World Health Organization Regional Office for Africa Cité du Djoué, Brazzaville P.O. Box 06, Congo., Perovic O; WHO Collaborating Centre for AMR, National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD), a Division of National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg 2192, South Africa., Tali-Maamar H; Institut Pasteur d'Algerie, Algiers P.O. Box 16000, Algeria., Yahaya AA; World Health Organization Regional Office for Africa Cité du Djoué, Brazzaville P.O. Box 06, Congo.
المصدر: Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) [Antibiotics (Basel)] 2024 Jul 17; Vol. 13 (7). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 17.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101637404 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2079-6382 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20796382 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Antibiotics (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, 2012-
مستخلص: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a significant global public health threat. This review presents the most recent in-depth review of the situation of the main AMR types in relation to the most commonly prescribed antibiotics in the World Health Organization (WHO) African Region. Underlying genes of resistance have been analyzed where possible. A search to capture published research data on AMR from articles published between 2016 and 2020 was done using PubMed and Google Scholar, with rigorous inclusion/exclusion criteria. Out of 48003 articles, only 167 were included. Among the tested gram-negative bacteria species, Klebsiella spp. remain the most tested, and generally the most resistant. The highest overall phenotypic resistance for imipenem was reported in E. coli , whereas for meropenem, E. coli and Haemophilus spp. showed an equal resistance proportion at 2.5%. For gram-positive bacteria, Streptococcus pneumoniae displayed high resistance percentages to trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (64.3%), oxacillin (32.2%), penicillin (23.2%), and tetracycline (28.3%), whereas Staphylococcus aureus contributed to 22.8% and 10% resistance to penicillin and oxacillin, respectively. This review shows that AMR remains a major public health threat. The present findings will help public health decision-makers in developing efficient preventive strategies and adequate policies for antibiotic stewardship and surveillance in line with the global action plan for AMR.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Africa; antimicrobial resistance; bacteria; systematic review
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240727 Latest Revision: 20240729
رمز التحديث: 20240729
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11273377
DOI: 10.3390/antibiotics13070659
PMID: 39061341
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2079-6382
DOI:10.3390/antibiotics13070659