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Dietary Minerals and Incident Cardiovascular Outcomes among Never-Smokers in a Danish Case-Cohort Study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Dietary Minerals and Incident Cardiovascular Outcomes among Never-Smokers in a Danish Case-Cohort Study.
المؤلفون: Fruh V; Department of Environmental Health, Boston University School of Public Health, 715 Albany Street, Boston, MA 02118, USA., Babalola T; Program in Public Health, Department of Family, Population, & Preventive Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA., Sears C; Division of Environmental Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA., Wellenius GA; Department of Environmental Health, Boston University School of Public Health, 715 Albany Street, Boston, MA 02118, USA., Webster TF; Department of Environmental Health, Boston University School of Public Health, 715 Albany Street, Boston, MA 02118, USA., Mann KK; Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0G4, Canada., Harrington J; Center for Analytical Science, Research Triangle Institute, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA., Tjønneland A; Danish Cancer Society Research Center, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.; Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, 1353 Copenhagen, Denmark., Raaschou-Nielsen O; Danish Cancer Society Research Center, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.; Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Frederiksborgvej 399, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark., Claus Henn B; Department of Environmental Health, Boston University School of Public Health, 715 Albany Street, Boston, MA 02118, USA., Meliker JR; Program in Public Health, Department of Family, Population, & Preventive Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
المصدر: International journal of environmental research and public health [Int J Environ Res Public Health] 2024 Jul 17; Vol. 21 (7). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 17.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101238455 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1660-4601 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16604601 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Environ Res Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel : MDPI, c2004-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cardiovascular Diseases*/epidemiology , Minerals*/administration & dosage , Diet*/statistics & numerical data, Humans ; Denmark/epidemiology ; Middle Aged ; Male ; Female ; Incidence ; Prospective Studies ; Magnesium/administration & dosage ; Cohort Studies ; Risk Factors ; Myocardial Infarction/epidemiology ; Case-Control Studies ; Proportional Hazards Models
مستخلص: Background: Diet is known to impact cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, but evidence for the essential minerals of magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), and potassium (K) is inconsistent. Methods: We conducted a case-cohort study within a non-smoking subgroup of the Danish Diet, Cancer and Health cohort, a prospective study of 50-64-year-olds recruited between 1993-1997. We identified incident heart failure (HF), acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and stroke cases through 2015 with an 1135-member subcohort. We measured the dietary intake of minerals, also known as elements, and calculated a combined dietary intake (CDI) score based on joint Ca, Mg and K intakes (mg/d) from Food Frequency Questionnaires. We estimated adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) with Cox proportional hazard models. Results: Most HRs examining associations between CDI score and CVD were null. However, the third quartile of CDI was associated with a lower risk for heart failure (HR: 0.89; 95% CI: 0.67, 1.17), AMI (HR: 0.79; 95% CI: 0.60, 1.04), and stroke (HR: 0.63; 95% CI: 0.44, 0.88). Conclusions: We did not find consistent evidence to suggest that higher levels of essential minerals are associated with incident HF, AMI, and stroke, though results suggest a potential U-shaped relationship between select minerals and CVD outcomes.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: R01ES030938 United States ES NIEHS NIH HHS; R01ES026614 United States ES NIEHS NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: cardiovascular disease; cardiovascular epidemiology; dietary intake; elements; minerals; nutrients
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Minerals)
I38ZP9992A (Magnesium)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240727 Date Completed: 20240727 Latest Revision: 20240729
رمز التحديث: 20240729
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11277515
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph21070932
PMID: 39063508
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1660-4601
DOI:10.3390/ijerph21070932