دورية أكاديمية
Depressive symptoms across the retirement transition in men and women: associations with emotion regulation, adjustment difficulties and work centrality.
| العنوان: | Depressive symptoms across the retirement transition in men and women: associations with emotion regulation, adjustment difficulties and work centrality. |
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| المؤلفون: | Hed S; Institute of Neuroscience, Department of Psychiatry, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, SU/Sahlgrenska, Blå Stråket 15, 41345, Gothenburg, Sweden. sara.hed@gu.se.; Dept of Neuropsychiatry, Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden. sara.hed@gu.se.; Centre for Ageing and Health, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. sara.hed@gu.se., Berg AI; Centre for Ageing and Health, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.; Department of Psychology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden., Hansson I; Centre for Ageing and Health, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.; Department of Psychology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden., Kivi M; Centre for Ageing and Health, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.; Department of Psychology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden., Waern M; Institute of Neuroscience, Department of Psychiatry, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, SU/Sahlgrenska, Blå Stråket 15, 41345, Gothenburg, Sweden.; Centre for Ageing and Health, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.; Psychosis Department, Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden. |
| المصدر: | BMC geriatrics [BMC Geriatr] 2024 Jul 31; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 643. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 31. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968548 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2318 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712318 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Geriatr Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001]- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Retirement*/psychology , Depression*/psychology , Depression*/epidemiology , Emotional Regulation*/physiology, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Sweden/epidemiology ; Prospective Studies ; Adaptation, Psychological/physiology |
| مستخلص: | Background: Retirement is a major life event and factors driving depression in the retirement transition might differ in men and women. The aim was to prospectively study depressive symptoms across the retirement transition in men and women and to test associations with emotion regulation strategies (suppression and reappraisal), adjustment difficulties, and work centrality. Methods: The sample included 527 individuals from the population-based Health, Aging and Retirement Transitions in Sweden (HEARTS) study who were working at baseline and retired during one of the following four annual measurement waves. Participants contributed with a total of 2635 observations across five measurement waves. Depressive symptoms were measured with the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D); total score was modelled as a function of time to and from retirement. Changes over the retirement transition were analyzed with multilevel growth curve models. Gender differences in associations with emotion regulation, adjustment difficulties and work centrality were examined by including interaction effects with sex. Results: We observed a general reduction of depressive symptoms in the early years of retirement in both men and women. Higher suppression was related to higher depression scores while higher cognitive reappraisal was related to lower levels of depressive symptoms. Women more often used cognitive reappraisal, and men more often suppression, but no significant gender interaction in associations with depressive symptoms could be shown. Retirement adjustment difficulties and greater importance of work for self-esteem were related to higher depression scores. Greater meaning of work, on the other hand, was related to lower levels of depressive symptoms, and this association was stronger in men. Conclusions: There was a general reduction of depression scores in the early years of retirement in both women and men. Findings suggest that basing one's self-esteem on workplace performance was related to higher levels of depressive symptoms after retirement, while perceiving one's job as important and meaningful may facilitate better adjustment in terms of lower depression symptom levels, especially in men. (© 2024. The Author(s).) |
| التعليقات: | Erratum in: BMC Geriatr. 2024 Sep 25;24(1):784. doi: 10.1186/s12877-024-05347-w. (PMID: 39322945) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Depressive symptoms; Emotion regulation; Gender; Longitudinal; Population-based; Retirement transition |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240731 Date Completed: 20240801 Latest Revision: 20240925 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240926 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11292945 |
| DOI: | 10.1186/s12877-024-05228-2 |
| PMID: | 39085792 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1471-2318 |
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| DOI: | 10.1186/s12877-024-05228-2 |