دورية أكاديمية

The prevalence of adolescent pregnancy and its associated consequences in the Eastern Mediterranean region: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The prevalence of adolescent pregnancy and its associated consequences in the Eastern Mediterranean region: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
المؤلفون: Varmaghani M; Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.; Department of Health Management and Economy Sciences, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Pourtaheri A; Ph.D. Candidate of Health Education& Health Promotion, Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Ahangari H; Ph.D. Candidate of Health Education& Health Promotion, Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Tehrani H; Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. tehranih@mums.ac.ir.; Department of Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. tehranih@mums.ac.ir.
المصدر: Reproductive health [Reprod Health] 2024 Jul 31; Vol. 21 (1), pp. 113. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 31.
نوع المنشور: Systematic Review; Journal Article; Meta-Analysis; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101224380 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1742-4755 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17424755 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Reprod Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [London] : BioMed Central, 2004-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Pregnancy in Adolescence*/statistics & numerical data , Pregnancy Outcome*/epidemiology, Humans ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Adolescent ; Prevalence ; Mediterranean Region/epidemiology ; Pregnancy Complications/epidemiology
مستخلص: Background: Adolescent pregnancy is one of the public health problems that both mother and baby suffer from its consequences. This study was conducted to estimate the prevalence and consequences of adolescent pregnancy in the Eastern Mediterranean region.
Methods: In this systematic review and meta-analysis, four databases (PubMed, ProQuest, Web of Science and Scopus) were systematically searched for relevant articles published from 1990 to 2022. The screening process for articles was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. Joanna Briggs checklists were used to assess the quality of included studies. A random effects model was performed for the meta-analysis. Narrative synthesis of adolescent pregnancy prevalence, as well as a meta-analysis of adolescent pregnancy prevalence was performed using STATA 14.
Results: The review included 12 studies and 94,189 study participants. The prevalence of adolescent pregnancy was [9% (95% CI 6.9, 11.2, p < 0.001)]. Pregnancy outcomes included preeclampsia [12.9%(95% CI 7.3,18.5, p < 0.001)], low birth weight [16.1%(95% CI 7.4-24.8, p < 0.001)], anemia [33%(95% CI 14.4, 51.7, p < 0.001)], and cesarean delivery [15.9%(95% CI 11.1-20.7, p < 0.001)].The results showed that 16.9% of deliveries were cesarean sections.
Conclusion: The study's findings indicate that adolescent pregnancy is prevalent in the Middle East region and is associated with negative outcomes for teenagers. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out effective interventions to reduce adolescent pregnancy.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Adolescent pregnancy; Meta-analysis; Pregnancy outcome; Prevalence; Systematic review
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240731 Date Completed: 20240801 Latest Revision: 20240803
رمز التحديث: 20240803
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11292957
DOI: 10.1186/s12978-024-01856-4
PMID: 39085959
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1742-4755
DOI:10.1186/s12978-024-01856-4