دورية أكاديمية

A Comparison of Demographics Across the Burn, Spinal Cord Injury, and Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Comparison of Demographics Across the Burn, Spinal Cord Injury, and Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems.
المؤلفون: Kim E; School of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas. Electronic address: eunyeop.kim@utsouthwestern.edu., Miles MVP; Department of Burn, Trauma, Acute, and Critical Care Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Parkland Hospital, Dallas, Texas. Electronic address: mvpurvis@gmail.com., McMullen KA; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington. Electronic address: mcmulk@uw.edu., Beach KJS; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas. Electronic address: kyrajeanine.solis-beach@utsouthwestern.edu., Chen Y; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama. Electronic address: yuyingchen@uabmc.edu., Eagye CB; Department of Research and Evaluation, Craig Rehabilitation Hospital, Englewood, Colorado. Electronic address: peagye@craighospital.org., Schneider JC; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: jcschneider@mgb.org., Stewart BT; Division of Trauma, Burn and Critical Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington. Electronic address: stewarb@uw.edu., Kowalske K; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas. Electronic address: karen.kowalske@utsouthwestern.edu.
المصدر: Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation [Arch Phys Med Rehabil] 2024 Aug 01. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 01.
Publication Model: Ahead of Print
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: W.B. Saunders Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 2985158R Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1532-821X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00039993 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Arch Phys Med Rehabil Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Philadelphia, PA : W.B. Saunders
مستخلص: Objective: This study aims to analyze the demographic profiles of participants in the traumatic brain injury (TBI), burn injury (BI), and spinal cord injury (SCI) Model Systems Databases.
Design: Data from the Burn Model System (BMS) National Database, TBI Model Systems (TBIMS) National Database, and SCI Model System (SCIMS) Database was analyzed from 1994 to 2020.
Setting: Not applicable PARTICIPANTS: The study included 16 years and older participants with available data in selected variables, totaling 4,807 BI, 19,127 TBI, and 18,473 SCI participants.
Interventions: Not applicable MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Variables including age, race, ethnicity, sex, education level, primary payor source, family income level, employment status at one-year post-injury, etiology, and mortality at one-year post-injury were analyzed across the database.
Results: Median ages at injury for BMS (40.4), TBIMS (40), and SCIMS (38) Database participants were comparable. Males constituted about 75% of participants in BMS, TBIMS, and SCIMS datasets, with approximately 75% having a high school education or lower. The proportion of participants funded by Medicare during initial hospital care varied across the BMS (14%), TBIMS (15.6%), and SCIMS (10.2%). For family income (data available for BMS and SCIMS), roughly 30% of these participants reported a family income below $25,000. Etiology data indicated 49.0% of TBI and 40.7% of SCI cases resulted from vehicular incidents.
Conclusions: An overlapping at-risk population for these injuries appears to be middle-aged males with lower education levels and family incomes, who have access to vehicles. This underscores the need for preventive initiatives tailored to this identified population to mitigate the risk of these injuries.
(Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Inc.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: BMS; Burn injury; SCIMS; Spinal cord injury; TBIMS; brain injury; demographics; trauma
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240803 Latest Revision: 20240803
رمز التحديث: 20240804
DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2024.07.012
PMID: 39097040
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1532-821X
DOI:10.1016/j.apmr.2024.07.012