دورية أكاديمية

Peripheral and brainstem auditory evaluation in post-COVID-19 individuals.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Peripheral and brainstem auditory evaluation in post-COVID-19 individuals.
المؤلفون: Mielle LP; Department of Physical Therapy, Speech-language Pathology and Audiology, and Occupational Therapy, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: lucas.mielle@fm.usp.br., Maximiano MVA; Department of Physical Therapy, Speech-language Pathology and Audiology, and Occupational Therapy, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil., Neves-Lobo IF; Department of Physical Therapy, Speech-language Pathology and Audiology, and Occupational Therapy, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil., Silva LAF; Department of Physical Therapy, Speech-language Pathology and Audiology, and Occupational Therapy, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil., Goulart AC; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Center for Clinical and Epidemiological Research, Hospital Universitário, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil., Romagnolli C; Center for Clinical and Epidemiological Research, Hospital Universitário, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil., de Oliveira GSS; Division of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitário, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Infection Control Department, Hospital das Clínicas, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil., Samelli AG; Department of Physical Therapy, Speech-language Pathology and Audiology, and Occupational Therapy, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil., Matas CG; Department of Physical Therapy, Speech-language Pathology and Audiology, and Occupational Therapy, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
المصدر: Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) [Clinics (Sao Paulo)] 2024 Aug 03; Vol. 79, pp. 100472. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 03 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101244734 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1980-5322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 18075932 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Clinics (Sao Paulo) Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2022- : [New York] : Elsevier
Original Publication: São Paulo, SP : Hospital das Clínicas, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, [2005]-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: COVID-19*/complications , COVID-19*/physiopathology , Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem*/physiology , Audiometry, Pure-Tone*, Humans ; Male ; Adult ; Female ; Middle Aged ; Young Adult ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural/etiology ; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural/physiopathology ; Auditory Threshold/physiology ; Auditory Pathways/physiopathology ; Surveys and Questionnaires
مستخلص: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the peripheral and central auditory pathways in adult individuals after COVID-19 infection.
Method: A total of 44 individuals aged between 19 and 58 years, of both genders, post-COVID-19 infection, confirmed by serological tests, with no previous hearing complaints and no risk factors for hearing loss, were assessed. All the participants underwent the following procedures: pure tone audiometry, logoaudiometry, immitanciometry, and Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potentials (BAEP), in addition to answering a questionnaire about auditory symptoms.
Results: Thirteen individuals (29.5 %) had some hearing threshold impairment, mainly sensorineural hearing loss. In the BAEP, 18 individuals (40.9 %) presented longer latencies, mainly in waves III and V. According to the questionnaire answers, 3 individuals (9.1 %) reported worsened hearing and 7 (15.9 %) tinnitus that emerged after the infection. As for the use of ototoxic drugs during treatment, 7 individuals (15.9 %) reported their use, of which 5 showed abnormalities in peripheral and/or central auditory assessments.
Conclusion: Considering the self-reported hearing complaints after COVID-19 infection and the high rate of abnormalities found in both peripheral and central audiological assessments, it is suggested that the new COVID-19 may compromise the auditory system. Due to the many variables involved in this study, the results should be considered with caution. However, it is essential that audiological evaluations are carried out on post-COVID-19 patients in order to assess the effects of the infection in the short, medium, and long term. Future longitudinal investigations are important for a better understanding of the auditory consequences of COVID-19.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Audiology; COVID-19; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials, Auditory
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240804 Date Completed: 20240807 Latest Revision: 20240822
رمز التحديث: 20240822
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11334733
DOI: 10.1016/j.clinsp.2024.100472
PMID: 39098145
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1980-5322
DOI:10.1016/j.clinsp.2024.100472