دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Identifying sites where wild boars can consume anthropogenic food waste with implications for African swine fever.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Identifying sites where wild boars can consume anthropogenic food waste with implications for African swine fever.
المؤلفون: Aguilar-Vega C; VISAVET Health Surveillance Centre and Animal Health Department, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain., Sánchez-Vizcaíno JM; VISAVET Health Surveillance Centre and Animal Health Department, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain., Bosch J; VISAVET Health Surveillance Centre and Animal Health Department, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
المصدر: PloS one [PLoS One] 2024 Aug 08; Vol. 19 (8), pp. e0308502. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 08 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
مواضيع طبية MeSH: African Swine Fever*/transmission , African Swine Fever*/epidemiology , African Swine Fever*/virology , Sus scrofa*/virology, Animals ; Swine ; Humans ; African Swine Fever Virus/isolation & purification ; African Swine Fever Virus/pathogenicity ; Food Loss and Waste
مستخلص: Wild boar population dynamics promote the increase in numbers and distribution of the species in Eurasia, leading to a rise in the interaction with human activities, as well as generating problems with the management of certain infectious diseases, most notably African swine fever (ASF). ASF virus possesses high stability in several contaminated pork and pork products that can be a source of indirect transmission to susceptible hosts habituated to anthropogenic food waste. This transmission route is a concerning threat for the dispersion of the disease, primarily into unaffected areas given the worldwide widespread distribution of the disease and the increase of wild boar contact with humans. Thus, in this study, a straightforward tool to assess the relative risk of wild boar natural populations potentially consuming food waste is presented using synthetic data. Three risk groups were defined related to urban areas, travel, and leisure. The surrounding quality of habitat of wild boar was used to obtain the relative risk of wild boar potentially consuming anthropogenic food waste. To assign the relative risk to the corresponding risk unit, we also included the population for the urban areas group, and traffic volume for the travel risk group. The leisure group had higher scaled risk scores, followed by the urban areas group. Higher risk was found in the edges of the study area where more natural landscapes are found. The implications of this risk are discussed focusing on the context of ASF transmission. The outputs can help prioritize decision-making in terms of the improvement of preventive measures against the habituation of wild boar to anthropogenic food waste and ASFV introduction in a given study area.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright: © 2024 Aguilar-Vega et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.)
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المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Food Loss and Waste)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240808 Date Completed: 20240808 Latest Revision: 20240810
رمز التحديث: 20240812
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11309469
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0308502
PMID: 39116050
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0308502