دورية أكاديمية
Metal accumulation in cattails cultured in soils flooded with artificial wastewater of varying pH and different levels of metals (Cr, Cd and Zn).
العنوان: | Metal accumulation in cattails cultured in soils flooded with artificial wastewater of varying pH and different levels of metals (Cr, Cd and Zn). |
---|---|
المؤلفون: | Gonnuri B; Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, TX A&M University-Commerce, Commerce, TX, USA., Guo L; Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, TX A&M University-Commerce, Commerce, TX, USA. |
المصدر: | International journal of phytoremediation [Int J Phytoremediation] 2024 Aug 09, pp. 1-11. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 09. |
Publication Model: | Ahead of Print |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: CRC Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101136878 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1549-7879 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15226514 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Phytoremediation Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press, c1999- |
مستخلص: | Toxic metals cause risks to the ecological environment. Typha latifolia L. is a good candidate to clean potentially toxic metals contaminated water or soil. However, limited research investigated the impact of environmental factors ( e.g., pH, soil substrate, flood duration) on metal accumulations in cattails. In this study, cattails were cultured in soils flooded with artificial wastewater with varying pH (5, 7 or 9) and different levels of Cr, Cd and Zn for four weeks to investigate the interactions between environmental conditions and metal uptake in cattails. The metal content in biomass were measured by an inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometer. More Zn (>10,000 mg/kg dry biomass) entered plants compared to Cd and Cr (<1,000 mg/kg dry biomass). Approximately 80% of Zn from solutions with 50 mg/L Cd, 25 mg/L Cr, 250 mg/L Zn were removed by cattails. Most Cd and Cr were sorbed onto soils. Cattails exhibited relatively consistent performance in removing metals from wastewater with initial pH of 5, 7 or 9. The pH of all the solutions ended close to neutral after 4 weeks. More research is needed to further understand the influence of environmental conditions on metal uptakes in plants to improve phytoremediation efficiency. |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Environmental pollution; phytoremediation; potentially toxic metals; wastewater Local Abstract: [plain-language-summary] It is the first study to evaluate metal accumulation in cattails cultured in soils flooded with artificial wastewater with varying pH and different levels of metals.This project investigated the interactions between growth conditions ( e.g., pH, soil substrate, flooding) and different metal uptake in cattails, which was not conducted in previous research. |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240809 Latest Revision: 20240809 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240809 |
DOI: | 10.1080/15226514.2024.2389184 |
PMID: | 39120440 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1549-7879 |
---|---|
DOI: | 10.1080/15226514.2024.2389184 |