دورية أكاديمية

Randomized experimental population-based study to evaluate the acceptance and completion of and preferences for cervical cancer screening.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Randomized experimental population-based study to evaluate the acceptance and completion of and preferences for cervical cancer screening.
المؤلفون: Lordelo MV; Molecular Oncology Research Centre, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, Brazil., Oliveira CZ; Biostatistics, Centre for Teaching and Research, Beneficência Portuguesa de São Paulo, São Paulo (SP), Brazil., Aguirre Buexm L; Molecular Oncology Research Centre, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, Brazil., Vieira Reis RM; Molecular Oncology Research Centre, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, Brazil.; Institute of Life and Health Sciences (ICVS), University of Minho, Braga, Portugal., Longatto-Filho A; Molecular Oncology Research Centre, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, Brazil.; Institute of Life and Health Sciences (ICVS), University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.; Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Medical Laboratory of Medical Investigation (LIM) 14, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.; ICVS/3B's, Associated Laboratory of the Government of Portugal, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal., Possati-Resende JC; Prevention Department, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, Brazil., Vazquez FL; Molecular Oncology Research Centre, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, Brazil.; Prevention Department, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, Brazil., Fregnani JHTG; Molecular Oncology Research Centre, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, Brazil.; Education, A.C. Camargo Cancer Centre, São Paulo, Brazil.
المصدر: PloS one [PLoS One] 2024 Aug 09; Vol. 19 (8), pp. e0306130. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 09 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Uterine Cervical Neoplasms*/diagnosis , Early Detection of Cancer*/methods , Patient Acceptance of Health Care*/statistics & numerical data , Patient Acceptance of Health Care*/psychology, Humans ; Female ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Patient Preference/statistics & numerical data ; Patient Preference/psychology ; Papanicolaou Test ; Vaginal Smears/statistics & numerical data ; Mass Screening/methods
مستخلص: Cervical cancer has high incidence and mortality rates, especially in less-developed countries. Prevention methods are well established, but there are still barriers preventing some Brazilian women from undergoing a Pap sample. The objective of the study was to evaluate the acceptance, preferences and completion of four screening methods. This has an experimental design (community trial). A total of 164 participants who had never had a Pap sample or had not had one for more than three years were included. The city's urban area was stratified by census tracts and divided according to income and education levels. Women belonging to the lower-income strata were considered in the study. Random blocks were numbered into five intervention groups (Group 1- Pap sample at the hospital; Group 2- Pap sample in the mobile unit; Group 3- urine self-collection; Group 4- vaginal self-collection; Group 5- woman's choice). Only 164 women met all of the eligibility criteria (15.3%). Most of them accepted the assigned method (92%), but only 84% of the women completed the collection step. The acceptance rates were as follows: Group 1 (100%), Group 2 (64.5%), Group 3 (100%) and Group 4 (91.4%). In Group 5, the women's preferences were distributed as follows: examination performed at the hospital, 13 women (33.3%); examination performed at the mobile unit, 11 women (28.2%); urine self-collection, 11 women (28.2%); and vaginal self-collection, 4 women (10.3%). This study suggests that methods that allow cervical sampling collected near the women's domicile might improve the acceptance and completion of preventive tests. This finding is relevant for the development of new cervical cancer screening strategies.
Competing Interests: NO authors have competing interests.
(Copyright: © 2024 Lordelo et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240809 Date Completed: 20240809 Latest Revision: 20240811
رمز التحديث: 20240812
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11315343
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0306130
PMID: 39121102
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0306130