دورية أكاديمية
COVID-19's Radiologic, Functional, and Serologic Consequences at 6-Month and 18-Month Follow-up: A Prospective Cohort Study.
| العنوان: | COVID-19's Radiologic, Functional, and Serologic Consequences at 6-Month and 18-Month Follow-up: A Prospective Cohort Study. |
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| المؤلفون: | Kim C; Department of Radiology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, Korea., Seok H; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, Korea., Kim J; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, Korea., Park DW; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, Korea., van Assen M; Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.; Translational Laboratory for Cardiothoracic Imaging and Artificial Intelligence, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA., De Cecco CN; Translational Laboratory for Cardiothoracic Imaging and Artificial Intelligence, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.; Division of Cardiothoracic Imaging, Department of Radiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA., Choi H; Medical Science Research Center, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Kim C; Department of Radiology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, Korea., Hwang SH; Department of Radiology, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Yong HS; Department of Radiology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Oh YW; Department of Radiology, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Choi WS; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, Korea. cmcws@hanmail.net. |
| المصدر: | Journal of Korean medical science [J Korean Med Sci] 2024 Aug 19; Vol. 39 (32), pp. e228. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 19. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Korean Academy of Medical Science Country of Publication: Korea (South) NLM ID: 8703518 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1598-6357 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10118934 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Korean Med Sci Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Seoul, Korea : Korean Academy of Medical Science, [1986- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | COVID-19*/diagnostic imaging , Tomography, X-Ray Computed* , Immunoglobulin G*/blood , SARS-CoV-2*/immunology , SARS-CoV-2*/isolation & purification , Respiratory Function Tests* , Lung*/diagnostic imaging , Lung*/pathology, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Prospective Studies ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Follow-Up Studies ; Antibodies, Viral/blood ; Adult ; Forced Expiratory Volume ; Vital Capacity ; Risk Factors |
| مستخلص: | Background: We evaluated the radiologic, pulmonary functional, and antibody statuses of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients 6 and 18 months after discharge, comparing changes in status and focusing on risk factors for residual computed tomography (CT) abnormalities. Methods: This prospective cohort study was conducted on COVID-19 patients discharged between April 2020 and January 2021. Chest CT, pulmonary function testing (PFT), and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) immunoglobulin G (IgG) measurements were performed 6 and 18 months after discharge. We evaluated factors associated with residual CT abnormalities and the correlation between lesion volume in CT (lesion Results: This study included 68 and 42 participants evaluated 6 and 18 months, respectively, after hospitalizations for COVID-19. CT abnormalities were noted in 22 participants (32.4%) at 6 months and 13 participants (31.0%) at 18 months. Lesion Conclusion: At 18-month follow-up assessments, 31.0% of participants exhibited residual CT abnormalities. Age and higher SARS-CoV-2 IgG levels were significant predictors, and FVC was related to abnormal CT findings at 18 months. Lesion Trial Registration: Clinical Research Information Service Identifier: KCT0008573. Competing Interests: The authors have no potential conflicts of interest to disclose. (© 2024 The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences.) |
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| معلومات مُعتمدة: | O2000831 Korea Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, Korea University Ansan Hospital; I2005491 Korea Sysmex Korea Company |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: COVID-19; Complications; Computed Tomography; Pulmonary Function Tests; Serologic Tests |
| المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Immunoglobulin G) 0 (Antibodies, Viral) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240820 Date Completed: 20240820 Latest Revision: 20240823 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240823 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11333807 |
| DOI: | 10.3346/jkms.2024.39.e228 |
| PMID: | 39164053 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1598-6357 |
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| DOI: | 10.3346/jkms.2024.39.e228 |