دورية أكاديمية
"Why would we?" A qualitative study on COVID-19 vaccination decision making among Ukrainian economic female migrants in Poland.
| العنوان: | "Why would we?" A qualitative study on COVID-19 vaccination decision making among Ukrainian economic female migrants in Poland. |
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| المؤلفون: | Ganczak M; Department of Infectious Diseases, Collegium Medicum, University of Zielona Góra, Zielona Góra, Poland., Kalinowski P; Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland., Twardowski P; Department of Epidemiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands., Osicka DA; Department of Epidemiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands., Pasek O; Student Research Group, Collegium Medicum, University of Zielona Góra, Zielona Góra, Poland., Duda-Duma Ł; Student Research Group, Collegium Medicum, University of Zielona Góra, Zielona Góra, Poland., Vervoort JPM; Department of Health Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands., Edelstein M; Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, Safed, Israel., Kowalska M; Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland. |
| المصدر: | Frontiers in public health [Front Public Health] 2024 Aug 13; Vol. 12, pp. 1380627. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 13 (Print Publication: 2024). |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Frontiers Editorial Office Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101616579 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2296-2565 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 22962565 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Lausanne : Frontiers Editorial Office |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | COVID-19 Vaccines*/administration & dosage , COVID-19 Vaccines*/economics , Qualitative Research* , COVID-19*/prevention & control , Decision Making* , Transients and Migrants*/statistics & numerical data , Transients and Migrants*/psychology, Humans ; Female ; Ukraine ; Poland ; Adult ; Vaccination/statistics & numerical data ; Vaccination/psychology ; Middle Aged ; Focus Groups ; Adolescent ; Vaccination Hesitancy/statistics & numerical data ; Vaccination Hesitancy/psychology ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Young Adult |
| مستخلص: | Background: Ukraine has one of the lowest COVID-19 vaccination rates in Europe. This may pose a significant epidemiological risk in the context of the refugee crisis and the fact that, since 2020, SARS-CoV-2 has been spreading and changing globally. Objective: To evaluate determinants of vaccination decision making among Ukrainian female migrants (UFMs). Methods: A qualitative study with 45 UFMs was conducted between December 2021 and January 2022. UFMs, from 2 Polish provinces, differing in age, education and length of stay were invited with the use of the snowball technique. Using a semi-structured topic guide, eight focus groups were conducted in person, recorded and transcribed. Thematic, qualitative analysis was made; key themes which emerged from the data (with the help of the Working Group Determinants of Vaccine Hesitancy Matrix), were related to contextual, individual/group and contextual vaccine/vaccination-specific influences. Results: Mothers were found to be playing a crucial role in children and adolescent COVID-19 vaccine decision-making process. Universal trust in the Polish healthcare system and vaccination procedures, employer requirements and willingness to preserve jobs, desire to get back to normal and social influences were paramount prerequisites to let UFMs make a decision to get vaccinated. However, COVID-19 vaccines also faced backlash among UFMs. Negative experiences with vaccines provided in Ukraine, doubts about the rapid vaccine development, combined with lack of confidence in vaccine safety, specifically regarding child vaccination, might have a bearing on UFMs' decision about declining COVID-19 vaccine while on migration. Discrimination through HCWs during vaccination visits was also reported. Corrupted Ukrainian healthcare system, which facilitates proof forgery regarding vaccination certificates, could act as a negative influencer of UFMs' vaccine decision-making. Conclusion: The results provide the novel information, expressed in economic UFMs' own words. Findings show that influencers of the decision-making process regarding the COVID-19 vaccination are complex and polarized; elements of hesitancy may persist after migration. Any continuation of UFMs' vaccination with COVID-19 vaccine should be subject to designing accessible information to address modifiable demotivators of the vaccine decision-making process identified in this study. Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. (Copyright © 2024 Ganczak, Kalinowski, Twardowski, Osicka, Pasek, Duda-Duma, Vervoort, Edelstein and Kowalska.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: COVID-19; Poland; Ukrainian migrants; females; vaccine |
| المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (COVID-19 Vaccines) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240828 Date Completed: 20240828 Latest Revision: 20240829 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240830 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11347284 |
| DOI: | 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1380627 |
| PMID: | 39193195 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 2296-2565 |
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| DOI: | 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1380627 |