دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Methodological Approaches for Measuring the Association Between Heat Exposure and Health Outcomes: A Comprehensive Global Scoping Review.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Methodological Approaches for Measuring the Association Between Heat Exposure and Health Outcomes: A Comprehensive Global Scoping Review.
المؤلفون: Graffy PM; Department of Preventive Medicine Northwestern University Chicago IL USA., Sunderraj A; Department of Preventive Medicine Northwestern University Chicago IL USA., Visa MA; Department of Earth & Planetary Sciences Northwestern University Evanston IL USA., Miller CH; Galter Health Sciences Library, Feinberg School of Medicine Northwestern University Chicago IL USA., Barrett BW; Department of Preventive Medicine Northwestern University Chicago IL USA., Rao S; Department of Academic Internal Medicine University of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago Chicago IL USA., Camilleri SF; Department of Earth & Planetary Sciences Northwestern University Evanston IL USA., Harp RD; Department of Earth & Planetary Sciences Northwestern University Evanston IL USA., Li C; Department of Earth & Planetary Sciences Northwestern University Evanston IL USA., Brenneman A; Department of Emergency Medicine Northwestern University Chicago IL USA., Chan J; Department of Emergency Medicine Northwestern University Chicago IL USA., Kho A; Department of Preventive Medicine Northwestern University Chicago IL USA., Allen N; Department of Preventive Medicine Northwestern University Chicago IL USA., Horton DE; Department of Earth & Planetary Sciences Northwestern University Evanston IL USA.
المصدر: GeoHealth [Geohealth] 2024 Sep 26; Vol. 8 (9), pp. e2024GH001071. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 26 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley Periodicals, Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101706476 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2471-1403 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 24711403 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Geohealth Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Hoboken, NJ : Wiley Periodicals, Inc., [2017]-
مستخلص: Objective: To synthesize the methodologies of studies that evaluate the impacts of heat exposure on morbidity and mortality.
Methods: Embase, MEDLINE, Web of Science, and Scopus were searched from date of inception until 1 March 2023 for English language literature on heat exposure and health outcomes. Records were collated, deduplicated and screened, and full texts were reviewed for inclusion and data abstraction. Eligibility for inclusion was determined as any article with climate-related heat exposure and an associated morbidity/mortality outcome.
Results: Of 13,136 records initially identified, 237 articles were selected for analysis. The scope of research represented 43 countries, with most studies conducted in China (62), the USA (44), and Australia (16). Across all studies, there were 141 unique climate data sources, no standard threshold for extreme heat, and 200 unique health outcome data sources. The distributed lag non-linear model (DLNM) was the most common analytic method (48.1% of studies) and had high usage rates in China (68.9%) and the USA (31.8%); Australia frequently used conditional logistic regression (50%). Conditional logistic regression was most prevalent in case-control studies (5 of 8 studies, 62.5%) and in case-crossover studies (29 of 70, 41.4%). DLNMs were most common in time series studies (64 of 111, 57.7%) and ecological studies (13 of 20, 65.0%).
Conclusions: This review underscores the heterogeneity of methods in heat impact studies across diverse settings and provides a resource for future researchers. Underrepresentation of certain countries, health outcomes, and limited data access were identified as potential barriers.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflicts of interest relevant to this study.
(© 2024 The Author(s). GeoHealth published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Geophysical Union.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: climate change; extreme heat; methodology; statistical models
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240927 Latest Revision: 20240928
رمز التحديث: 20240928
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11424981
DOI: 10.1029/2024GH001071
PMID: 39329101
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2471-1403
DOI:10.1029/2024GH001071