دورية أكاديمية

Hemodynamic and electrophysiologic interactions between antiarrhythmic drugs and beta blockers, with special reference to tocainide.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Hemodynamic and electrophysiologic interactions between antiarrhythmic drugs and beta blockers, with special reference to tocainide.
المؤلفون: Ikram H
المصدر: American heart journal [Am Heart J] 1980 Dec; Vol. 100 (6 Pt 2), pp. 1076-80.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Mosby Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0370465 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0002-8703 (Print) Linking ISSN: 00028703 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Am Heart J Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: St. Louis, MO : Mosby
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Anti-Arrhythmia Agents*, Adrenergic beta-Antagonists/*pharmacology , Anilides/*pharmacology , Hemodynamics/*drug effects, Cardiac Output/drug effects ; Drug Interactions ; Electrophysiology ; Female ; Heart Rate/drug effects ; Humans ; Male ; Tocainide
مستخلص: The administration of beta-receptor blocking drugs and antiarrhythmic drugs in close proximity may result in hemodynamic, electrophysiologic, or pharmacokinetic interactions. We examined the hemodynamic and electrophysiologic effects of 0.20 mg/kg intravenous metoprolol followed by a 15-minute infusion of 0.75 mg/kg/min tocainide. In the six patients sutided, metoprolol produced a fall in cardiac rate and output which was not further altered by tocainide. Both drugs decreased peak left ventricular (LV) dP/dt, ejection fraction, and mean Vcf. There was no change in LV end-diastolic pressure or echo dimension and in clinical ill effects. In eight patients without sinus A-V nodal disease electrophysiologic studies showed mild depression of A-V conduction by metoprolol. Tocainide depressed sinus node function and shortened the functional refractory period of the His-Purkinje system. There were no clinical sequelae. However, three patients with preexisting electrophysiologic abnormalities developed asystole. There was no evidence of pharmacokinetic interaction. It is concluded that metoprolol and tocainide can be given concurrently with reasonable safety to cardiac patients without electrophysiologic abnormalities.
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Adrenergic beta-Antagonists)
0 (Anilides)
0 (Anti-Arrhythmia Agents)
27DXO59SAN (Tocainide)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 19801201 Date Completed: 19810219 Latest Revision: 20190626
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1016/0002-8703(80)90216-1
PMID: 6108707
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0002-8703
DOI:10.1016/0002-8703(80)90216-1