التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
[Adjuvant radiotherapy of rectal cancer]. |
| عنوان ترانسليتريتد: |
Adjuverende stråleterapi af cancer recti. |
| المؤلفون: |
Raskov HH; Kirurgisk gastroenterologisk afdeling D., Amtssygehuset i Gentofte. |
| المصدر: |
Ugeskrift for laeger [Ugeskr Laeger] 1995 Jul 24; Vol. 157 (30), pp. 4228-33. |
| نوع المنشور: |
English Abstract; Journal Article; Review |
| اللغة: |
Danish |
| بيانات الدورية: |
Publisher: Den Alm Danske Laegerforening Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 0141730 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0041-5782 (Print) Linking ISSN: 00415782 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ugeskr Laeger Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: |
Original Publication: Copenhagen : Den Alm Danske Laegerforening |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: |
Rectal Neoplasms/*radiotherapy, Humans ; Radiotherapy, Adjuvant ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Rectal Neoplasms/mortality ; Rectal Neoplasms/surgery |
| مستخلص: |
During the past decades the effect radiotherapy as adjuvant treatment of rectal cancer has been investigated in several prospective randomized trials. Only a marginal effect has been demonstrated on overall survival rate (3-4%) whereas the local recurrence rate can be significantly reduced by 33-50%. Using modern techniques the side-effects can be reduced to an insignificant level. Patients with rectal cancer who are not entering randomized prospective trials should be considered for pre-operative radiotherapy. Patients should be staged by preoperative CT-scanning and endoluminal ultrasound. Additionally, a down-staging effect and a reduction in tumor-size can be expected and accordingly an increase in resectability rate and a higher rate of sphincter-saving operations for large of fixed tumors is likely to be obtained. |
| Number of References: |
40 |
| تواريخ الأحداث: |
Date Created: 19950724 Date Completed: 19950925 Latest Revision: 20071115 |
| رمز التحديث: |
20240627 |
| PMID: |
7653005 |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
MEDLINE |
