دورية أكاديمية

[Psychological factors influencing smoking persistence in coronary patients].

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: [Psychological factors influencing smoking persistence in coronary patients].
عنوان ترانسليتريتد: Fatores psicológicos intervenientes na manutenção do tabagismo em portadores de doença arterial coronária.
المؤلفون: Perez GH; Instituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas-FMUSP, São Paulo., Sharovsky LL, Hojaij EM, Pandolfi Tde C, Caramelli B, Ramires JA, Romano BW
المصدر: Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia [Arq Bras Cardiol] 1995 May; Vol. 64 (5), pp. 459-62.
نوع المنشور: English Abstract; Journal Article
اللغة: Portuguese
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Sociedad Brasileira De Cardiologia Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 0421031 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0066-782X (Print) Linking ISSN: 0066782X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Arq Bras Cardiol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Sao Paulo : Sociedad Brasileira De Cardiologia
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Coronary Disease/*psychology , Smoking/*psychology, Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Coronary Disease/etiology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Risk Factors ; Smoking/adverse effects ; Surveys and Questionnaires
مستخلص: Purpose: To study the psychological factors influence on the maintenance of smoking in coronary patients.
Methods: Questionnaire was applied in 40 smoking coronary patients, to investigate the tobacco's dependence type and degree, resistance degree, readiness level to abstinence and attitudes/emotions that favors tobacco's use. Male sex was predominant (75%) with age ranging from 25 to 80 (mean 52) years.
Results: Regarding the tobacco psychological type dependence, 75% of patients smoke to lower tension, 47.5% presenting a moderate resistance to quit smoking. Concerning the readiness to abstinence, 42.5% of patients were found to be in the contemplative stage.
Conclusion: The coronary patient quit smoking treatment must include interventions aimed to provide instruments to cope with stressful situations and to increase the motivation to reach an action and maintenance abstinence smoking stage.
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 19950501 Date Completed: 19960124 Latest Revision: 20151119
رمز التحديث: 20221213
PMID: 8526777
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE