دورية أكاديمية

Only four days of quadruple therapy can effectively cure Helicobacter pylori infection.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Only four days of quadruple therapy can effectively cure Helicobacter pylori infection.
المؤلفون: De Boer WA; Department of Internal Medicine, Sint Joseph Hospital, Veldhoven, Netherlands., Driessen WM, Tytgat GN
المصدر: Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics [Aliment Pharmacol Ther] 1995 Dec; Vol. 9 (6), pp. 633-8.
نوع المنشور: Clinical Trial; Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8707234 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0269-2813 (Print) Linking ISSN: 02692813 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Aliment Pharmacol Ther Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Oxford : Wiley-Blackwell
Original Publication: [Oxford, OX] : Blackwell Scientific Publications, [c1987-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Helicobacter pylori*, Antacids/*therapeutic use , Anti-Bacterial Agents/*therapeutic use , Anti-Ulcer Agents/*therapeutic use , Helicobacter Infections/*drug therapy , Peptic Ulcer/*drug therapy, Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Bismuth/therapeutic use ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Dyspepsia/drug therapy ; Female ; Gastroscopy ; Humans ; Male ; Metronidazole/therapeutic use ; Middle Aged ; Omeprazole/therapeutic use ; Tetracycline/therapeutic use
مستخلص: Aim: To determine whether 4 days of quadruple therapy using bismuth, tetracycline and metronidazole combined with omeprazole is effective treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection.
Methods: Non-ulcer dyspepsia, as well as chronic peptic ulcer patients with biopsy-proven H. pylori infection received 4 days of quadruple therapy. They were pretreated with 3 days of omeprazole. At least 5-6 weeks later, endoscopy was repeated with 10 biopsies for urease test, histology and culture to establish cure of infection.
Results: None of the 54 patients included was lost to follow-up but two had a 14C-urea breath test instead of endoscopy. Side-effects did not interfere with compliance. Forty-nine out of 54 patients (91%; 95% CI: 80-97%) were cured. Metronidazole susceptibility data were available from 43 pre-treatment isolates. Of these 38/40 (95%) with a metronidazole-sensitive strain, and one of three with a metronidazole-resistant strain were cured.
Conclusions: Four days of quadruple therapy after omeprazole pre-treatment is a feasible, well tolerated, and effective treatment for H. pylori infection, especially in those carrying a metronidazole-sensitive strain. It seems that in quadruple therapy, cure rate and treatment duration have a non-linear relation. Our results need confirmation, but for patients suffering from side-effects with the 7-day regimen stopping treatment after 4 days is justified.
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Antacids)
0 (Anti-Bacterial Agents)
0 (Anti-Ulcer Agents)
140QMO216E (Metronidazole)
F8VB5M810T (Tetracycline)
KG60484QX9 (Omeprazole)
U015TT5I8H (Bismuth)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 19951201 Date Completed: 19961112 Latest Revision: 20190830
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.1995.tb00432.x
PMID: 8824650
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0269-2813
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2036.1995.tb00432.x