دورية أكاديمية
Comparison of etidocaine and bupivacaine + lidocaine in retrobulbar anaesthesia.
| العنوان: | Comparison of etidocaine and bupivacaine + lidocaine in retrobulbar anaesthesia. |
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| المؤلفون: | Ruusuvaara P; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Helsinki, Finland., Setälä K, Pajari S, Ropo A, Paloheim M |
| المصدر: | Acta ophthalmologica Scandinavica [Acta Ophthalmol Scand] 1995 Dec; Vol. 73 (6), pp. 563-6. |
| نوع المنشور: | Clinical Trial; Comparative Study; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Blackwell Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 9507578 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1395-3907 (Print) Linking ISSN: 13953907 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Acta Ophthalmol Scand Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Oxford : Blackwell Original Publication: Hvidovre, Denmark : Scriptor, c1995- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Anesthesia, Local* , Bupivacaine* , Etidocaine* , Lidocaine* , Nerve Block*, Eye/*innervation, Drug Combinations ; Eyelids/physiopathology ; Humans ; Intraoperative Period ; Movement ; Oculomotor Muscles/physiopathology ; Postoperative Period ; Sensation |
| مستخلص: | Etidocaine (15 mg/ml) was compared with bupivacaine (5 mg/ml) combined with lidocaine (10 mg/ml) in retrobulbar anaesthesia. One hundred and twelve patients were randomised into two groups. Supplemental anaesthesia was needed in 41% of cases of the etidocaine group and 32% of the bupivacaine-lidocaine group. Akinesia was evaluated by the surgeon both pre- and postoperatively and was found to be good or complete in more than 95% of both groups. Recovery from the motor and sensory block was investigated three times during the first 24 postoperative hours. The motor block of the orbicular muscle disappeared earlier than that of the globe. Akinesia lasted significantly longer in the etidocaine group than in the bupivacaine-lidocaine group: after 14 h 69% vs 100%, respectively, of the eyes showed normal movements. Sensation in the cornea was also regained more rapidly in patients treated with the mixture. |
| المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Drug Combinations) 98PI200987 (Lidocaine) I6CQM0F31V (Etidocaine) Y8335394RO (Bupivacaine) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 19951201 Date Completed: 19970211 Latest Revision: 20190920 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/j.1600-0420.1995.tb00339.x |
| PMID: | 9019387 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 1395-3907 |
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| DOI: | 10.1111/j.1600-0420.1995.tb00339.x |