دورية أكاديمية

Effectiveness of influenza vaccine in reducing hospital admissions in people with diabetes.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effectiveness of influenza vaccine in reducing hospital admissions in people with diabetes.
المؤلفون: Colquhoun AJ; Leicester University School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, UK., Nicholson KG, Botha JL, Raymond NT
المصدر: Epidemiology and infection [Epidemiol Infect] 1997 Dec; Vol. 119 (3), pp. 335-41.
نوع المنشور: Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Cambridge University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8703737 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0950-2688 (Print) Linking ISSN: 09502688 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Epidemiol Infect Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Cambridge Eng : Cambridge University Press
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Diabetes Complications* , Disease Outbreaks* , Influenza Vaccines*, Hospitalization/*statistics & numerical data , Influenza, Human/*prevention & control, Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Case-Control Studies ; England/epidemiology ; Female ; Humans ; Influenza, Human/complications ; Influenza, Human/epidemiology ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Registries
مستخلص: The effectiveness of influenza vaccination in reducing hospitalization of people with diabetes for influenza, pneumonia, or diabetic events during influenza epidemics was assessed in a case control study in Leicestershire, England. Cases were 80 patients on the Leicestershire Diabetes Register who were admitted and discharged from hospital with International Classification of Disease codes for pneumonia, bronchitis, influenza, diabetic ketoacidosis, coma and diabetes, without mention of complications, during the influenza epidemics of 1989-90 and 1993. One hundred and sixty-controls, who were not admitted to hospital during this period, were randomly selected from the Register. Immunization against influenza was assessed in 37 cases and 77 controls for whom consent was obtained to access their clinical notes and for whom notes were available. Significant association was detected between reduction in hospitalization and influenza vaccination during the period immediately preceding an epidemic. Multiple logistic regression analysis estimated that influenza vaccination reduced hospital admissions by 79% (95% CI 19-95%) during the two epidemics, after adjustment for potential confounders.
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Influenza Vaccines)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 19980124 Date Completed: 19980210 Latest Revision: 20220331
رمز التحديث: 20240513
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC2809006
DOI: 10.1017/s095026889700825x
PMID: 9440437
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0950-2688
DOI:10.1017/s095026889700825x