التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
P300 correlates of simulated malingered amnesia in a matching-to-sample task: topographic analyses of deception versus truthtelling responses. |
المؤلفون: |
Rosenfeld JP; Department of Psychology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208-2710, USA., Reinhart AM, Bhatt M, Ellwanger J, Gora K, Sekera M, Sweet J |
المصدر: |
International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology [Int J Psychophysiol] 1998 May; Vol. 28 (3), pp. 233-47. |
نوع المنشور: |
Clinical Trial; Journal Article |
اللغة: |
English |
بيانات الدورية: |
Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 8406214 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0167-8760 (Print) Linking ISSN: 01678760 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Psychophysiol Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: |
Original Publication: Amsterdam ; New York : Elsevier, [c1983- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: |
Amnesia/*physiopathology , Amnesia/*psychology , Event-Related Potentials, P300/*physiology , Lie Detection/*psychology , Malingering/*diagnosis, Adult ; Behavior/physiology ; Humans ; Malingering/physiopathology ; Scalp/anatomy & histology |
مستخلص: |
Two experiments using a P300-enhanced Forced Choice Procedure (P3FCP) investigated simulated amnesia in a matching-to-sample task. In Experiment 1, successful manipulation of subjects towards different behavioral hit rates (75-80% vs. 85-90%) did not adversely affect the diagnostic sensitivity of match-mismatch Pz-P300 amplitude analyses, allowing detection of 69% of simulators. P300 amplitudes of simulators (Malinger group) were as large as those of truth-tellers (truth group, a control), indicating no dual task-related (Malingering) reduction across different behavioral hit rates. Experiment 2 found no main effect of oddball type, match vs. mismatch, on P300 (P3) amplitude with a mismatch-rare variant of the P3FCP. This study also revealed larger Pz-P3s in the Malingering (vs. Truth-telling) condition. Subsequent topographic analyses suggested different Truth and Malinger scaled P3 amplitude topographies in both these sets of P3FCP data and in those from a previous autobiographical memory paradigm. Further analysis yielded preliminary evidence for a common deception-related P3 amplitude topography across different paradigms/conditions. |
تواريخ الأحداث: |
Date Created: 19980418 Date Completed: 19980528 Latest Revision: 20190921 |
رمز التحديث: |
20221213 |
DOI: |
10.1016/s0167-8760(97)00084-6 |
PMID: |
9545659 |
قاعدة البيانات: |
MEDLINE |