التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Determining the Attitudes and Use of Complementary, Alternative, and Integrative Medicine Among Undergraduates. |
| المؤلفون: |
Liu, Michael A., Huynh, Ngoc-Tram, Broukhim, Michael, Cheung, Douglas H., Schuster, Tonya L., Najm, Wadie |
| المصدر: |
Journal of Alternative & Complementary Medicine; Sep2014, Vol. 20 Issue 9, p718-726, 9p |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
ALTERNATIVE medicine, ASIANS, CHI-squared test, COLLEGE students, CONFIDENCE intervals, QUESTIONNAIRES, RACE, REGRESSION analysis, SEX distribution, STUDENT attitudes, SURVEYS, WORLD Wide Web, UNDERGRADUATE programs, INTEGRATIVE medicine, EDUCATIONAL attainment, CROSS-sectional method, DATA analysis software, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, ODDS ratio |
| مصطلحات جغرافية: |
CALIFORNIA |
| مستخلص: |
Objectives: To (1) determine the attitudes, perceptions, and use of complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine among undergraduate students; (2) assess whether these students would benefit from more academic exposure to complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) and promotion of integrative medicine (IM); and (3) gauge the need and desire of undergraduates, particularly pre-health learners, to take courses about CAM/IM. Methods: This cross-sectional electronic survey study was conducted on the campus of the University of California (UC) Irvine. Selection criteria included being at least 18 years of age and a current undergraduate at UC Irvine. All survey responses were collected between November 20, 2010, and June 1, 2011. The data were analyzed by using Stata software, version 11-SE (Stata Corp., College Station, TX). Results: Completed surveys were received from 2839 participants (mean age of respondents, 20.2 years). Thirty-five percent had used CAM within the past 12 months, and 92.8% believed CAM to be at least somewhat effective; however, only 31% had prior education on CAM. After adjustment for variables, familiarity and belief in effectiveness were both highly linked to the use of CAM, with ascending odds ratios (ORs; 95% confidence interval [CI]) of 3.9 (3.1-4.9), 8.1 (5.7-11.5), 13.4 (6.0-30.2), 2.1 (1.3-3.4), 4.9 (3.0-7.8), and 12.7 (6.9-23.4) among increasing categories (all p<0.01). Sex (OR, 1.26 [95% CI, 1.01-1.56]; p<0.05), Asian ethnicity (1.46 [1.14-1.88]; p<0.01), and prior education (1.26 [1.01-1.57]; p<0.05) were also significantly correlated to the use of CAM after adjustment. Most respondents indicated that they were likely to take a CAM college course if it fulfilled a graduation requirement (63.6%) or was offered within their major (56.4%). Conclusions: Overall, this large-scale study supports the ideas that education plays a pivotal factor in the decision to use CAM and that there is a large demand for additional CAM knowledge among college students. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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Copyright of Journal of Alternative & Complementary Medicine is the property of Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
Complementary Index |
